毛乌素沙地东南缘沙漠化过程中土壤理化性质分析.PDFVIP

30 2 Vol. 30, No . 2 2010 4 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation Apr. , 2010 杨梅焕, 曹明明, 朱志梅, 邱海军 ( , 710127) : , , , , , C/ N , ; , C/ N, , , , , : ; ; ; : A : 1000-288X(2010) 02-01 9-04 : S812. 2, Q948. 11 Soil Physical and Chemical Properties in the Process of Desertification on the Southeastern Edge of Mu Us Sandy Land YANG M ei-huan, CAO M ing-ming, ZHU Zh-i mei, QIU Hai-jun ( Dep ar tment of Ur ban and R esource Sc ience , N or thw est Univ er sity , X i an, S haanx i 710127, Ch ina) Abstract: By the methodology of The T emporal for The Spatial, the changes of soil physical and chemical properties on the southeastern edge of Mu U s sandy land w ere studied. Results show ed that soil physical and chemical properties changed regularly in the process of desertification. With the increased degree of desertifi- cation, the contents of soil clay , soil w ater, organic matter, organic carbon, and total nitrogen decreased, w hile the content of soil sand, soil bulk density, and C/ N increased. W ith the increased depth, the content of soil w ater and soil bulk density increased and the contents of organic matter, organic carbon, and total ni- trogen decreased, w hile C/ N increased firstly and decreased later. Results of correlation analysis show ed that the correlations of soil bulk density or C/ N ratio w ith other indicators w ere negative, w hile the correlations of other indicators w ere positive. T he negative correlations of soil bulk density w ith the content of organic matter and total nitrogen w ere significant at the level of P 0. 01 and so w as the pos