山东省东营市2019年中考英语总复习 第11课时 八下 Units 7-8课件.pptVIP

Tom runs faster than any other student(或any of the other students) in his class.汤姆跑得比他班上的其他任何学生都快。 Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.上海比中国的 其他任何一个城市都大。 【注意】 若相互比较的人或物不在同一范围或不属于同一类别，就不用other。 Shanghai is larger than any city in India.上海比印度的任何城市都大。 考点十一 weigh/time的用法 【课文原句】 This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.这头大象比这只熊猫重许多倍。(八下P53) (1)weigh是不及物动词，意为“称；称……重量；重……”。weigh的名词形式为weight，意为“重量”。常见短语lose weight意为“减肥”。 When did you weigh last time？你上次是什么时候称的体重？ It is about 20 kilos in weight.这东西重约20千克。 My sister is trying to lose weight.我姐姐正在设法减肥。 (2)time可数名词，意为“倍”。 The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.地球是月球的四十九倍大小。 The dictionary is three times more expensive than that one.这本词典比那本词典贵3倍。 【注意】 表示“一倍”“两倍”可用once, twice表示。 考点十二 awake的用法 【课文原句】 At 9：00 a．m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.上午9点钟，他们发现大部分幼崽已经醒了并饿了。(八下P54) (1)awake是形容词，意为“醒着的”，其反义词为asleep“睡着的”，常构成be awake和be asleep。 I was awake all night.我整晚都没睡着。 Is the baby awake or asleep？婴儿醒着还是睡着了？ (2)awake常用于be, stay, keep, lie之后，作表语。 How do you stay awake during boring lectures？听无聊的讲座时你是怎样保持清醒的？ (3)awake不与very搭配使用，表示“完全醒来；十分清醒”用fully awake, wide awake。 考点十三 full of的用法 【课文原句】 Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.《雾都孤儿》是关于一个出海的男孩发现一个充满宝藏的岛屿的故事。(八下P58) (be) full of意为“充满……的”，形容词短语，可作状语、定语 (后置)或表语。 The bottle is full of water.瓶子里装满了水。(表语) He received several boxes full of gifts on his birthday.在他生日 那天，他收到了满满几盒子礼物。(定语) Tom looked at me, full of excitement.汤姆满怀激动地看着我。 (状语) 【注意】 fill... with...为动词短语，意为“用……充满……”，be filled with为系表结构。 He filled the glass with water.他将玻璃杯盛满水。 The room is filled with heavy smoke.满屋浓烟。 6．(2016·山东烟台中考)Life is ___ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A．full of B．proud of C．instead of D．because of A 考点十四 ever since的用法 【课文原句】 Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.从那以后，她就迷上了美国乡村音乐。(八下P62) (1)ever since“自从”，引导的从句常用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。 Ever since you left me, I’ve