基于can总线的测试系统研究与设计-机械设计及理论专业论文.docxVIP

南京航空航天大学硕十学位论文摘要 南京航空航天大学硕十学位论文 摘要 随着工业测试技术的发展，为了适应数字化、高效率等新要求，本文以CAN总 线为基础，结合DSP和LabVIEW技术，研究开发了基于CAN总线的应变测试系统。 本文在以下三个方面取得了进展。 1、设计了微弱信号放大器原理电路和PCB图，并研制出八路前端数据处理板， 为应变测试系统的底层测试模块设计打下基础。 2、在CAN总线规范的基础上，按照整体结构进行了CAN总线测试节点硬件和 软件设计，实测表明CAN总线测试节点软硬件联合工作稳定， 3、运用LabVIEW编程语言，结合C内核程序设计了上位机数据管理与控制程序， 实现了上位机与下位机的通信。上位机程序界面友好，便于使用，实测显示其能够和 F位机稳定的联合工作。 将上述技术集成，实现了对疲劳试验的动态应变循环测试，同时测试结果得到保 存。 关键词： CAN总线，DSP，LabVIEW，应变测试系统，信号放大器 基丁CAN总线的测试系统研究与设计Abstract 基丁CAN总线的测试系统研究与设计 Abstract It is necessary to develop certain high efficient digital measurement system to meet the requirements of new industrial applications．Based on CAN—bus．a strain measurement system，which combines DSP(Digital Signal Processor)with a virtual instrument tool (LabView)，has been built．Several achievements have been made as following： 1．High performance signal amplifier was designed and a PCB(Printed Circuit Board、 for the amplification and filtering of 8-ehannel strain sensors was manufactured．The amplifier and the integrated board provide a pathway technique to large—scale strain measurement systems． 2． A CAN-bus node that based on the CAN-bus 2．0A specification has been designed for potential practical applications．Test results show that the hardware can run stably with the software program． 3．The communication between the CAN—bus node and the control computer was established using LabView and c language．The GUI(Graphics User Interface)was deigned with LabView and the kernel driver,which is written in C language． Experiments show that the testing node can communicate with the control computer properly． The test of dynamic strain history in fatigue experiments has been completed by integrating the above techniques．In the experiment all useful data were extracted and saved in the control computer． Keyword：CAN-bus，DSP,LabView,Strain measurement system，Signal amplifier 承诺书本人声明所呈交的硕士学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的 承诺书 本人声明所呈交的硕士学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的 研究工作及取得的研究成果。除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的 地方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果， 也不包含为获得南京航空航天大学或其他教育机构的学位或证 书