是过去分词短语作后置定语.ppt

Language points lift off 起飞，发射 例如： All the astronauts felt great gravity after the spaceship ____ and flew away into space. A. lifted off B. took off C. was sent up D. All above 2. The spaceship, called Shenzhou Ⅴ, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei, … called Shenzhou Ⅴ是过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于省略的定语从句which was called Shenzhou Ⅴ。 1、英雄这部片子，以它的特技而出名。 The film, called “Hero”, was famous for its special techniques（特技）. 2、通过电脑购买的商品的价格要比商店里商品的价格低。 Prices of goods bought through a computer can be lower than store prices. 3. separate v. 使分离， 使分开 adj. 不同的， 单独的，各自的 separately adj.分离地，分别地 separate A from B 把A与B分离 separate…into… 把…分成… Taiwan, ___ from mainland by the Taiwan Strait（海峡）， is not a _____country but part of China. A. separated; separate B. separate；separate C. separated; separated D. separate； separated 4. because of … 因为，由于 （后接名词，代词，动名词等） because …因为，由于 后接从句） 例如： Millions of other stars look smaller than the sun ___they are much farther away. A. because B. result from C. because of D. as a result of 5. Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes… expressing the wishes…是现在分词，在此作状语，表示伴随情况。它表示的是由句子主语Yang Liwei 所作的一个动作，可以相当于and expressed the wishes…。 例如： 1、学生们跟着老师，走进了实验室。 The students entered the lab, _______ their teacher. 2、妈妈在厨房里做饭。 Mum was in the kitchen, ______ the meal. 6. millions of 好几百万（表达不确定数目，后接可数名词的复数） 1、如果公司关闭，几百个工作岗位将失去。 ____________ jobs will be lost if the company close down. 2、5百名学生上周日观看了这部电影。 ____________ students watched the film last Sunday. 6. Pat was in the bathroom with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash. * D A. A. following cooking 注：表达确定数目时，用具体的数字与hundred, thousand, million的单数连用，之后不加of, 后接可数名词的复数。 类似的还有：hundreds of 好几百 thousands of好几千, tens of thousands of 好几万等 Hundreds of Five hundred when=and at that time 这时，那时（表示动作发生的突然性） *