U.S. Shale Gas From Resources and Reserves to Carbon Isotope Anomalies（美国页岩气-从资源储量到碳同位素异常）.pptxVIP

U.S. Shale GasFrom Resources and Reserves to CarbonIsotope Anomalies美国页岩气—从资源及储量至碳同位素异常Major U.S.Basins and Shale Plays c. 2007(Where are the Haynesville and Marcellus???)Shale Gas AnnualProduction and EnergyInformationAdministration (EIA)Forecast2,500 CUMEIA Projection2,0001,500Annual Production, Bcf1,000500EnCana09 191 193 195 197 199 191 193 195 197 199 201 203 205 207 209 201 203 205 207 209 201 203 205 207 2029788888999990000011111222219U.S. Shale Gas AnnualProduction from Five Classic Plays to 2007 1,200New AlbanyLewisExpiration of Section 29 Tax CreditBarnett1,000 Antrim Ohio 800 600 400 200 EnCana 0Modified and updated from Hill and Nelson, 2000Annual Production, Bcf79818385878991939597990103051919191919191919191919202020Targeted Research –$150MillionAcquisitions –$8BillionSource: T – Ray Troll Resource Development –$15Billion Source:AAPG Source:Source:chiefoiland Source:AAPGSource:Hydrocarbons FromShale –Never SayDie Growth in Barnett Shale - Ft. Worth BasinGas ProductionWell Coun05,0004,5004,0003,5003,0002,5002,0001,5001,0005000Producing WellsAnnual Production, Bcf8082848688909294969800020419191919191919191919202020Exploration ConsiderationsNatural fractures - Friend or Foe?Facies changes - greater permeabilityKerogen type - I,II,IIS,IIIMicrobial or thermogenic gas?Thermal maturation historyMWD - especially w/ gas isotopes??????GeochemicalProperties ofGas ShalesModified from Hill and Nelson, 2000Evolution ofAntrimShale GasModified from original work by Ira PasternackSome Elements ofa SuccessfulShale Gas Play OrganicRichnessMaturationThicknessGas-In-PlaceProductivityMineralogyPermeability PorePressureBrittlenessPotential Supply ofNatural Gas in theUnited StatesReport of thePotential Gas Committee(December 31, 2008)vs Proved Reserves? Known gas reservoirs? Existing economic Resources? Discovered? Undiscovered conditions ? Effects of technology? Existing operatingconditions POTENTIAL GAS AGENCY COLORADO SCHOOL OF MINES? Effects of economic