基于fbg的旋转机械轴向力的测量方法与实验研究-机械工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract The existence of the axial force has a serious impact on the service life of the machine itself. If the axial force is too large, it will accelerate the loss of bearing. The light effect is the friction between the impeller and chassis and make the overall load increase. The serious effect make the burn of the tile , the break of the shaft , the damage of the seal baffle. More seriously, it will endanger the life of the operator. so the measurement to the axial force of the rotating machines becomes the important subject in the application study of the today. In traditional axial force measurements, most of them make use of the using force ring, thrust bearing, the resistance strain sensor and so on, which also has obtained certain achievement. However, the traditional measurements have very big limitations because most of the electricity class sensor can be affected by electromagnetic interference. Based on the above reasons, we will use optical Fiber Bragg Grating, the (FBG) sensor, combined with the advantages of it, to measure the axial force in this paper. The work of this paper mainly contains the following aspects: First, summarized the research purpose, significance and source of the study briefly, and introduces the research status about the detection of rotating impeller shaft force, especially in the field of aero-engine, and the development of FBG sensing technology. second, through the theoretical analysis and structure comparison, we select the axial flow fan to simulate the turbine of aircraft engine as the research object of this paper. And given to the structure of the axial flow fan, we make use of the the finite element analysis in software of Ansys to model and simulate. According to the theoretical analysis results, we determine the paste position of FBG sensor and the method. Third, set up the experiment platform based on the axial flow fan static testing calibration of FBG, establish a dynamic axial flow fan axial force test