2000-2012年历年考研英语真题+答案解析完美.docVIP

7A版优质实用文档 PAGE PAGE 36 7A版优质实用文档 20GG年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案详解 SectionIUseofEnglish Directions: ReadthefollowingteGt.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points) ReadthefollowingteGt.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points) TheethicaljudgmentsoftheSupremeCourtjusticeshavebecomeanimportantissuerecently.Thecourtcannot_1_itslegitimacyasguardianoftheruleoflaw_2_justicesbehavelikepoliticians.Yet,inseveralinstances,justicesactedinwaysthat_3_thecourt’sreputationforbeingindependentandimpartial. JusticeAntoninScalia,foreGample,appearedatpoliticalevents.Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt’sdecisionswillbe_4_asimpartialjudgments.Partoftheproblemisthatthejusticesarenot_5_byanethicscode.Attheveryleast,thecourtshouldmakeitself_6_tothecodeofconductthat_7_totherestofthefederaljudiciary. Thisandothersimilarcases_8_thequestionofwhetherthereisstilla_9_betweenthecourtandpolitics. TheframersoftheConstitutionenvisionedlaw_10_havingauthorityapartfrompolitics.Theygavejusticespermanentpositions_11_theywouldbefreeto_12_thoseinpowerandhavenoneedto_13_politicalsupport.Ourlegalsystemwasdesignedtosetlawapartfrompoliticspreciselybecausetheyaresoclosely_14_. Constitutionallawispoliticalbecauseitresultsfromchoicesrootedinfundamentalsocial_15_likelibertyandproperty.Whenthecourtdealswithsocialpolicydecisions,thelawit_16_isinescapablypolitical-whichiswhydecisionssplitalongideologicallinesaresoeasily_17_asunjust. Thejusticesmust_18_doubtsaboutthecourt’slegitimacybymakingthemselves_19_tothecodeofconduct.Thatwouldmakerulingsmorelikelytobeseenasseparatefrompoliticsand,_20_,convincingaslaw. 1.[A]emphasize[B]maintain[C]modify[D]recognize 2.[A]when[B]lest[C]before[D]unless 3.[A]restored[B]weakened[C]established[D]eliminated 4.[A]challenged[B]compromised[C]suspected[D]accepted 5.[A]advanced[B]caught[C]bound[D]founded 6.[A]resistant[B]subject[C]immune[D]prone 7.[A]resorts[B]sticks[C]loads[D]applies 8.[A]evade[B]raise[C]de