广东省佛山市三水实验中学中考英语：动词不定式ppt复的习课件.pptVIP

语法:动词不定式;动词不定式;作主语;It’s +; Find, think, believe, feel ,consider等 动词+it+adj/n.+to do sth. .(it为形式宾语) eg: I found it very difficult to get a job. I think it easy to study English.;作宾语;Exercise: translate the following phrases 希望做某事 hope to do sth. 2.希望做某事 wish to do sth. 3.想做某事 want to do sth. 4.同意做某事 agree to do sth. 5.答应做某事 promise to do sth. 6.拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth. 7.学习做某事 learn to do sth.;作表语;作定语;Give me something to drink. I have two books to read. They have much food to eat. He asked for a room to live in. I don’t have a pen to write with. The ice is hard enough to skate on. He bought a toy to play with.;作状语;1. (2009·扬州中考) -_______ more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121. -OK, I will. Thank you. A. Know B. Knowing C. To know 5. (2009·孝感中考) We must do everything we can ________ waste water from running into rivers. A. keep B. kept C. to keep ;作宾补; want sb. to do wish sb. to do ask sb. to do order sb. to do find sb. to be like sb. to do would like sb. to do help sb. to do;注意;B 疑问词who, what, which, where, when, how 加to do可构成不定式短语, 在句中可用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语等。;注意;不带to 的句型： 1 make / let sb do sth 2 see/hear/watch sb do sth 3 had better ( not ) do sth 4 why not do sth ? 5 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 6 will you please do sth ;enjoy, finish, keep, mind suggest, can’t help， be busy ;4. Would you mind __________ with you? 5. He suggested ________ for a walk. 6. I couldnt help ______. ; stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 forget to do sth 忘记要做 forget doing sth 忘记做过 remember to do sth 记得要做 remember doing sth 记得做过 try to do sth 尽力去做 try doing sth 试着做 go on to do sth 接着做另外一件事 go on doing sth 继续做同一件事 can`t help doing sth 忍不住做了某事 can`t help (to) do sth 不能帮助做某事;1.（2010·成都中考） —Where’s your brother now, Bob? —I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________. playing ; don’t