rise的详细用法.docVIP

rise? 1.〔数字、数量或价值〕增加，增长，上升 ?The police seem unable to cope with the?rising tide of?(=?large increase in?) car crime. 面对日益增多的汽车罪案，警方似乎无能为力。 [+ by]?Sales rose by 20% over the Christmas period. 圣诞节期间销售量增加了20%。 [+ from/to]?The research budget rose from ￡175,000 in 1999 to ￡22.5 million in 2001. 研究预算从1999年的17.5万英镑增加到2001年的2,250万英镑。 [+ above]?Temperatures rarely rise above freezing. 气温很少升到零度以上。 rise dramatically/sharply/rapidly/steeply etc?The number of people seeking asylum in Britain has risen sharply. 到英国寻求政治庇护的人数激增。 2.升高，上升?The floodwaters began to rise again. 洪水再次开始上涨。 ?She watched the bubbles rise to the surface. 她看着一个个气泡上升到表面。 [+ from]?Smoke rose from the chimney. 烟囱冒出烟来。 3.站起来，起立?Then she picked up her bag and rose to leave. 然后她拿起包站起来要走。 ?He put down his glass and?rose to his feet?. 他放下杯子站了起来。 rise from the table/your chair etc?The chairman rose from his chair and came forward to greet her. 董事长从座位上站起身，上前迎接她。 4.地位提高?people who?rise to the top?in their chosen professions 在自己所选择的职业中出人头地的人们 [+ to]?He?rose to the rank of?major. 他升到了少校。 rise to prominence/fame/power?He had swiftly risen to prominence during the 1950s. 20 世纪50年代，他一下子就出了名。 rise to do sth?He rose to become chairman of the company. 他升为公司的董事长。 5.高耸，耸立，矗立?The bridge?rose majestically?into the air. 大桥巍然矗立。 [+ above]?The cliffs rose above them. 峭壁高耸于他们之上。 [+ from]?huge rocks rising from the sea 耸立于海面的巨石 6.〔响亮得〕听得到 [+ from]?The sound of traffic rose from the street below. 下面的街上传来车来车往的声音。 ??[+ above]?Her voice rose above the shouts of the children. 她的声音盖过了孩子们的叫喊声。 to become louder or higher?〔声音〕变响，提高?His voice rose in frustration. 他懊恼地提高了嗓门。 7.升起，在天空出现 ?The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 8.〔感情或情绪〕变得强烈 ?She could sense her temper rising again. 她感觉到自己的脾气又上来了。 ?There was an atmosphere of rising excitement in the school. 学校里的气氛越来越热烈。 ?The doctor sounded optimistic and John’s?hopes rose?. 医生说得很乐观，约翰心中燃起了希望。 9.rise to the occasion/challenge成功应付困难局面/挑战 ?a young athlete who can certainly rise to the occasion 绝对能够应对困境的一名