开关电源发展与压电旗材料应用展望.pptVIP

* TRANSONER? Overview. Piezoelectric transformers for CCFL backlighting Face Electronics, LC., Virginia, USA December 5, 2001 Dr. Alfredo Vázquez Carazo 427 W. 35th St. Norfolk, VA USA Phone: 757.624.2121 Fax: 757.624.2128 alfredo@ Charlie Elliott, Pulse Engineering Piezoelectric Transformers Magnetic Transformer Rosen-type Piezo-Transformer Transoner Piezo- Transformer Units in cm Transformers for CCFL backlighting Piezoelectricity: Basic concepts Piezoelectric Transformers INVERSE PIEZOELECTRIC EFFECT Electrical to Mechanical energy conversion DIRECT PIEZOELECTRIC EFFECT Mechanical to Electrical energy conversion PZT: Discovered in Japan early in the 1950s. These materials are usable at least to 250o. Rosen-type Piezoelectric Transformers Technical literature refers the name of PIEZOTRANSFORMER to the device which was initially developed for Charles A. Rosen and Keith Fish (1954). Source: Thesis Alfredo Vazquez Background on Piezoelectric Transformers Piezoelectric Transformers Background on Piezoelectric Transformers Piezoelectric Transformers Types of ‘Rosen’-piezoelectric transformers Piezoelectric Transformers Family Photos Background on Piezoelectric Transformers (PTs) Rosen: First Patent on PTs Berlincourt: Ballast for gaseous discharge lamp (Vermitron Corp.) PTs for TV receivers – HV for cathode ray. (Denji Onkyo Limited, Matsushita, Motorola, RCA Corp.) PTs for triggering power switches gates with galvanic decoupling (Triacs, Tiristors, Mosfets, etc.) : Siemens, General Electric. PTs for backlight CCFL in lap-top computers. (NEC, Murata, Matsushita, Taiheiyo, Tamura, Motorola, Tokin, etc.) 1958 70’s 70s 80s 85s to present Increase Power Density: Smaller sizes Current target Background on Piezoelectric Transformers Piezoelectric Transformers What was wrong with “those” Piezo-trafos SUCCESFULLY IMPROVED SINCE 1985’s Material Driving Circuitry Manufacturing Process Mounting PZT-Material under development – (1954) (low Q, high dielectric losses