体育课程运动技能论-体育人都文社会学专业毕业论文.docx

6．学校体育目的、学校体育目标、体育课程目标、体育教学目标 6．学校体育目的、学校体育目标、体育课程目标、体育教学目标 依次是上下位的概念，体育课程目标包含体育教学目标。现有体育课 程目标体系没有清晰地提出体育课程的总目标，只是提出了体育课程 领域目标和水平目标。在体育课程的实践中，体育教学目标与体育课 程目标没有很好地衔接。体育课程的内在要素主要是健身性知识或经 验，直接指向学生的身体素质发育，其最直接的形态便是运动技术， 运动技能目标也就是一种体育课程知识目标。体育课程的教育功能首 先是育体，同时兼有育智、育德、育心、育美的功能，教育功能主要 是通过运动技能来实现。从健康的角度讲，体育课程的基础任务是促 进身体健康。 关键词：体育；课程；体育课程；运动技术；运动技能 Ill 万方数据 AbstractSince Abstract Since the founding of the new China,around 8 times experienced P．E curriculum reform．Since the new physical education curriculum，it caused all unprecedented,ongoing academic debate，there is criticism， there are doubts，first-line sports teachers’attitudes to the new curriculum is also diversified,have insights and confused，but also misinterpretation and misunderstanding，youth Physique more 20 years continued to decline severely impacted the sports curriculum reform，for this reality， first proposed：”As in the theory and practice of the P．E curriculum reform is not unified and clear understanding，thereby ignoring train the sport skills is The main problem of P．E curriculum．Through the methods of literature，expert interviews and other research methods and logic analysis，theory and empirical analysis method combining the use of pedagogy，curriculum theory，teaching theory and SO on，along the”What? Why?How to do?”research ideas，where¨what”is the study of history and reality through physical education curriculum discusses the fact that there ignored sport skills training，”whyis from empirical considerations and P．E curriculum reform theory discusses two aspects Why ignore motor skills culture，”how to do”iS discussed culture movement skills to return to sports courses fiom the nature and purpose of P．E curriculum in two ways．and pointed out that the different ideas of¨technical fitness theory”，”body mass theory”，”health theory”and¨humanism theory” need to be realized through the acquisition of sport skills．The main conclusions are as follows： IV 万方数据 1．”sports”，”course”，’’Physical 1．”sports”，”course”，’’Physic