2019高考英语精编优选练：中华传统文化增分练 精编优选练（三十五） .docVIP

精编优选练(三十五)　中华传统文化语篇专题——语法填空2(限时：30分钟) A Can knots (结) be a form of art? It is in China. They have a long history and a 1.____________ (culture) meaning even today. A Chinese knot is 2.____________ is woven (编) from a single length of rope to be a variety of shapes. Each shape has 3.____________ (it) own meaning, and Chinese knots are usually woven in the red color, which indicates good fortune. Originally, people may have made them 4.____________ (record) information and convey messages before they started to write. It is known that they 5.____________ (intend) for artistic decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Empire was a large one that covered most of the 6.____________ (region) of modern China, and succeeding generations carried on 7.____________ traditional art form as part of their culture. Now, some people use knots when they dress 8.____________ traditional Chinese clothing. They are a means of 9.____________ (fasten) traditional clothes instead of buttons. And silk is most 10.____________ (wide) used to make these clothing knots. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，讲述了中国结的历史、工艺、用途以及它的内涵寓意。 1．解析：考查词性转换。它们有悠久的历史，甚至今天也有文化意义。根据空前的“a”和空后的“meaning”可知，此处应用形容词作定语来修饰后面的名词。 答案：cultural　 2．解析：考查表语从句。中国结是用一段绳子编成的东西，有各种各样的形状。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导表语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“……的东西”，故用what。 答案：what　 3．解析：考查代词。每个形状都有它自己的意义。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。 答案：its　 4．解析：考查非谓语动词。起初，人们可能制作它们以记录信息和传递消息。这里是目的状语，应用动词不定式，故填to record。 答案：to record　 5．解析：考查时态和语态。众所周知，在唐朝，它们被用于艺术装饰，被用来表达想法和情感。此处描述的是唐朝的情况，应用一般过去时；又they(指中国结)与intend之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填were intended。 答案：were intended　 6．解析：考查名词复数。唐朝疆域很大，覆盖着现在中国的大部分区域。根据空前的“most of”及region是可数名词可知，此处应用名词复数形式。 答案：regions　 7．解析：考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的中国结这种传统艺术形式，故填定冠词the。 答案：the　 8．解析：考查介词。dress in...“穿……衣服”为固定搭配。 答案：in　 9．解析：考查非谓语动词。它们是一种固定传统服装的方式。空处位于介词of之后，故应用动名词形式作宾语。 答案：fastening　 10．解析：考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰used，表示“广泛地，普遍地”，因此应用副词widely。 答案：widely　 B Chengdu has been making a name for itself in Western countries in recent years, as the city