基于取样锁相及DRVCO技术的X波段微波频率源的研究-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 硕士论文 硕士论文 基于取样锁相及DRVCO技术的x波段微波频率源的研究 摘要 取样锁相技术和基于介质谐振器的介质振荡器技术是近年来比较热门的话题。结合 利用以上两种技术可以得到性能优良的微波频率源。本文的主要工作是将开环S参数设 计和群延时参数优化这两种理论和技术用于设计介质振荡器，仿真并制作了一款X波 段介质谐振振荡器，并且对取样锁相技术进行了一定程度的研究。 本文首先介绍了微波频率源的发展过程及国内外现状，其次介绍了振荡器起振的基 本原理和介质振荡器(DRO)的设计方法。随后对介质块附加垫片进行了探讨，阐述了 其原理及有载Q值的测量方法，并且研究了利用群延时参数来寻找最佳有载Q值的方 法。 通过理论分析得到的结论，本文利用开环S参数判别法设计、I-IFSS精确建模和 ADS电路级大信号谐波平衡仿真等手段，设计了一种8．7GHz源级输出并联反馈介质振 荡器，并且加工出实物并对其进行了测量对比，测得指标为输出功率4．33dBm，相位噪 声一96．28dBc／I-Iz@10KHz，-1 12．9dBc／Hz@100KHz。 最后本文还对取样锁相技术进行了一定的研究，设计了8．7GHz取样锁相环并和文 中设计的介质压控振荡器进行了联合调试，得到了一些有益的经验和心得。 关键词：介质振荡器，频率源，取样锁相环，相位噪声 AbstractSampling Abstract Sampling phase．10cked technology and dielectric oscillator technology based on dielectric resonator are hot topics in recent years。A well performance microwave疗equency source Can be achieved via conjunctive using two technology mentioned above．This paper simulated and fabricated all X-band dielectric resonator oscillator by means of open loop S parameter design method and group delay optimization．In addition the sampling phase locked technology Was also investigated to a certain degree． This paper introduced the development of microwave frequency source at home and abroad firstly and then introduced the basic principle of oscillator and the method of designing a dielectric resonator oscillator ORO)．We investigated the dielectric resonator with support．explained its principle and the measuring method of loaded Q．Also a method Was derived to obtain the best value of loaded Q by employing the group delay parameter· Bv using the conclusion comes from theoretical analysis，a 8．7GHz parallel feedback dielectric resonator oscillator with source output based on the open loop S parameter design method．accurate modeling in HFSS and harmonic balance simulation in ADS Was designed· A DRO Was fabricated and measured with the performance of 4．33dBm output power, ．96．28dBc／Hz@．10KHz and．112．9dBc／Hz@IOOKHz phase noise． This paper also investigated the sampling phase—locked techniqu