Ip电话配.doc

Ip电话配置 标题这么写，有点不太符合。具体的情况应该是这样的，有一台3825路由器，内插有PVDM2-64模块和VIC2-4FXO模块。路由器连接一台可端口供电的Cisco3560交换机， IP电话连在交换机上。 电话网络结构希望是这样的：PBX Model The simplest model is the PBX model, in which most of the IP phones in your system have a single unique extension number. Incoming PSTN calls are routed to a receptionist at an attendant console or to an automated attendant. Phone users may be in separate offices or be geographically separated and therefore often use the telephone to contact each other. For this model, we recommend that you configure directory numbers as dual-lines so that each button that appears on an IP phone can handle two concurrent calls. The phone user toggles between calls using the blue navigation button on the phone. Dual-line directory numbers enable your configuration to support call waiting, call transfer with consultation, and three-party conferencing (G.711 only).  HYPERLINK /en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/cucme/admin/configuration/guide/cmeover.html \l wp2263310 \t _blank Figure 3shows a PSTN call that is received at the Cisco Unified CME router, which sends it to the designated receptionist or automated attendant (1), which then routes it to the requested extension (2). 图1 Incoming Call Using PBX Model 图1 Incoming Call Using PBX Model  HYPERLINK /en/US/docs/voice_ip_comm/cucme/admin/configuration/guide/cmebasic.html \l wpxref63333 \t _blank How to Configure Phones for a PBX System下面先了解一下基本概念，然后在看如何在Cisco3825上配置SCCP电话。配置电话可以进行基本呼叫的信息(Information About Configuring Phones to Make Basic Calls)(一)CME里的电话概念(Phones in Cisco Unified CME)ephone的概念是相对于SCCP来说的，而voice-register pool则是相对于SIP。这两种名词都是Cisco Unified CME里电话的配置名称。无论是IP电话还是模拟电话都需要配置一个唯一的标记符(tag)。(二)姓名地址录号码(Directory Numbers)一个姓名地址录号码，对于SCCP可以被视为ephone-dn，对于SIP可以被视为voice-register dn。姓名地址录号码被视为到一部电话的一个语音通道。一个姓名地址录号码可以有一个或多个电话号码(extension)于其绑定。一般意义上讲，一个姓名地址录号码相当于一条电话线，但这不是绝对，存在着好几种类型的姓名地址录号码，每一个种都有不同的特性。每一个姓名地址录号码都有唯一的一个dn-tag。姓名地址录号码可以被分配给电话上的线路按钮(line buttons)。每一个姓名地址录号码，都会有一个虚拟语音端口为其自动生成，还会有一个或