新概念第二册 lesson 3.pptVIP

Do you think we should make it two or three for the meeting tomorrow? You decide./ it is up to you. Why don’t we go to a movie ? It is decided./ it is settled./ whatever you say. Waiter n. 男服务员 Waitress 女服务员 Tips 小费; TIPS = To Insure Prompt Service The customers will tip the waiters if they do a good job. 理论上可以不给，但一般最低给 10%，自助餐除外。 我们中国没有给小费的习惯，但是有句话Do in Rome as the Romans do . 入乡随俗。 即便到美国的中餐馆也要给小费。 Single adj. 唯一的，单一的 单一的 = only one 这个词主要用来强调只有一个 单人间: single room. 单人床 single bed. 双人间: a double room 双人床 a double bed whole adj. 整个的 一整瓶牛奶a whole bottle of milk two whole weeks the whole world 全世界 直接宾语与间接宾语 双宾语：直接宾语(表示动作结果，动作所涉及的事物)和间接宾语(动作目标，动作是谁做的或为谁做的，通常是人)。 间接宾语大多数情况下置于直接宾语之前，如果间接宾语在后，间接宾主前必须加“to”（表示动作对什么人做）或“for”（表示动作为什么人而做）。 He taught me Italian. Me 和 Italian 都是宾语，教授的直接对象是 Italian 所以叫做直接宾语, me 语 法上叫间接宾语。当然，这个语法名词大家只需要了解就好关键你要知道。 He taught me Italianor:He taugh Italian to me.【把 me 放最后，前面记得加个介词 to 】 He lent me a book. or: He lent a book to me. 介词 to 表示动作的方向 I sent my mom a bunch of flowers. or: I sent a bunch of flowers to my mom. 但是: 我为妈妈买了束花: I bought a bunch of flowers for my mom.【为啥用 for 不用 to, 因为 for 表示动作的目的，而不是方向】 I bought my mom a bunch of flowers. 我为妈妈制作了一个生日蛋糕; I made a cake for my mom. or: I made my mom a cake. to／for 间接宾语在后面时, 其前必须加to(对……而言)或for(为……而做)。 可以翻译为“给”、“替”、“为”的，就用for；如果只能翻译为“给”的, 就用to 与to相连的give, take, pass, read, sell, buy，hand，bring，show，promise 与for相连的 buy, order, make, find Every day I thought about postcards. Every dayEvery day , Mike is learning English. 每一天我都在想着期末考试:Every day, I am thinking about my finals. think of (1)表示认为 What do you think of my suggestion ? It sounds good , but I still need to think about it. 听上去不错，但我还需要再想想。 (2)表示想起 Whenever a festival comes around, I will think of my family. 转折 I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. 我读了几句，但我我一个字也没理解 I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! 我花了一整天待在我的房间，但我连一张卡片也没写。 前后语义反差, 语义重心在后