新概念英语第一册123-124课件.ppt

Lesson 123A trip to Australia澳大利亚之行 【生词】 during? ?? prep.在……期间 trip? ?? n. ? 旅行 travel? ? v. ? 旅行 offer? ?? ?v. ? 提供 job? ?? ? ?n. ? 工作 guess? ? ?v. ? 猜 grow? ?(grew, grown) ? ?v. ? 长，让……生长 beard? ?? n. ? （下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子 kitten n. 小猫 词汇学习 Word study trip n. tour travel v. journey 词汇学习 Word study 3．travel v.旅行；游历： I want to travel. travel around the world 周游世界 If I have a lot of money, I will travel around the world. 假如我有很多钱的话，我将会周游全世界。 （2）使生长；留（须发）： He grew a beard during the trip. 他在旅行时留了胡子。 MIKE：Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.SCOTT：Let me see it, Mike. SCOTT：This is a good photograph. Who are these people?MIKE：Theyre people I met during the trip. MIKE：Thats the ship We travelled on.SCOTT：What a beautiful ship! SCOTT：Whos this?MIKE：Thats the man I told you about. Remember?SCOTT：Ah yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia.MIKE：Thats right. SCOTT：Whos this?MIKE：Guess!SCOTT：Its not you, is it?MIKE：Thats right. MIKE：I grew a beard during the trip, but I shaved it off when I came home.SCOTT：Why did you shave it off?MIKE：My wife didnt like it! 124 定语从句中的省略. 当关系代词代表主语并且从句中的谓语动词是（现在）进行时态时，关系代词及助动词be均可省略。假如关系代词在从句中代表宾语，则往往 可以省略。此外，定语从句可用介词结尾。 请分别看以下的例句 The woman standing behind the?counter?served me. 站在柜台后边的那位妇女为我服务／招待了我。 This is the book I bought yesterday. 这就是我昨天买的那本书。 The man I served was wearing a hat. 我招待过的那个人当时戴着一顶帽子。 请分别看以下的例句 Thats the ship we traveled on. 那就是我们旅行时乘的船。 Thats the man I told you about. 那就是我告诉过你有关情况的那个人。 定语成分 standing behind the?counter和 repairing the road是现在分词短语，作后置定语，分别修饰 The man, The woman和The men。 I served yesterday 和I?saw?yesterday 是定语从句，分别修饰the man, the woman和the men。此处关系代词 whom省略了。 I bought yesterday和I found in the garden是定语从句，分别修饰 the book, the books和 the kitten。关系代词 which或 that 省略了。 练习答案 Key to written exercises * 词汇学习 Word study 1. during ? prep. 在...期间 ? during+n. during the winter holiday在