大型生物质气化设备设计及其有限元分析-机械工程专业论文.pdf.docxVIP

ABSTRAcTIn ABSTRAcT In the recent years，the demand of energy has been increasing radically． Especially under the crisis of the haze pollution，the vast consume of fossil energy urge for energy-saving technology．Therefore，new energy resources and renewable energy resources are researched and related technologies are developed to replace the fossil energy，at least in part．Biomass energy，a renewable energy resource that makes up 33％of the total primary energy，is exploited with the development and application of the biomass gasification technology．As an advanced technology in the field of renewable energy application,it can transform the waste biomass into clean hydrogen-rich gas energy．However，the biomass gasification technology and the corresponding equipment are searched in the initial stage．To improve the efficiency and reliability and develop the intellectual property of our own，a systematic research is launched on the biomass gasification technology and equipment in the thesis． First of all，the thesis summarizes the technologies used in biomass energy exploitation．Based on the biomass gasification，a novel gasification technique under high temperature and rich steam is proposed．According to the technique requirements， the overall design of the corresponding equipment，a rotating gasification reactor，is demonstrated and the parametric design of the critical component of the rector is elaborated． NexL the optimal design of the supporting component of the rector is analyzed and realized through ANSYS software．Since the location of the supporting component determines the reactor deflection，supporting force and torque，an optimal supporting scheme minimizing these parameters is worked out．And a path analysis of the heat exchange tube deflection inside the reactor is conducted to confirm the location where the maximum defleaion happens．In the light of the result,a spiral supporting plate is set to raise the stiffness ofthe tube． 万方数据 Then，on Then，on the basis of workbench，