空心轴在船舶高速轴系上的应用研究.docVIP

空心轴在船舶高速轴系上的应用研究 The hollow shaft is applied in the ships high-speed shafts Author: zhang peng 1, ginger??? 0 the introduction Special ship such as tug, Marine engineering ship, because of the limitation of size and high-speed or medium-speed diesel engines, and according to its USES, high flexibility and mobility requirements for ship maneuvering, so like tug, Marine engineering ship shafting is there high speed shaft, propeller adopts rotary propeller or controllable pitch propeller? This paper mainly studies the application of the hollow axis in the high-speed shafts of these ships? In addition to metal materials, the hollow axis of the actual ship application is also used in composite materials? The metal hollow shaft has the following characteristics: use the hollow shaft to remove the middle part of the shaft that is prone to the defects of metallurgy, which can control the quality of the metaL By reducing the stiffness of the shafting, the hollow shaft can withstand higher alternating load and stress concentration. the drill is done before heat treatment, which reduces the risk of crack and improves the quality of the shaft? as a result of the axle weight, hollow shaft life and reliability increases, bear in g wear loss, make hollow shaft has smaller energy loss and good energy transfer characteristics? in the case of larger aperture (50%、60%), the above advantages can be fully played. The composite hollow shaft has the following characteristics: Composite materials have the advantages of light weight, corrosion resistance, non-conducting, unpermeable and flexible? The composite shaft is 70% less weight than conventional steel pipe, low thermal expansion, noise absorption, long span, reducing the number and weight of the bearings, each span can reach 10m? Long life, no rust, no loss, no electricity, no magnetism, no maintenance? The main form of the hollow axis drum teeth coupling form Figure 1 drum tooth coupling structure diagram To compensate the Angle, r