主谓一致高嗨考热点.pptVIP

主谓一致 的高考热点 ;先来看几道高考题;4. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. A. were, was B. was, was　 C. was, were　D. were, were　　　　 5. The singer and the dancer ______ come to the meeting. A. has　　　B. have　　　C. are　　　 D. is 6. I have finished a large part of the book; the rest _____more difficult. A. is　　　　B. are　　　 C. was　　　 D. were ;遵循的原则;语法一致——A. 谓语用单数;3、many a , more than one+单数名词。 Many a student is coming. More than one choice is given. 4、由and连接两个单数名词前有each, every, no。 In our country every boy and every girl has the right to education. No teacher and no student is going to take part in such a boring game. ; 1．both… and连接并列主语。 Both fruits and vegetables were sold out in that shop. 2.一些只有复数形式的名词如clothes, glasses，scissors, shorts, trousers, stockings, socks, scales （秤）, chopsticks, compasses(圆规)等。 The scales are mine. My trousers are being washed. 注意: 如果前有a pair of来修饰时，谓语要用单数。 This pair of scissors belongs to the tailor. ;3. 表总称意义的名词public, police, youth, cattle, people, 作主语。 The police have not made any arrests. People are talking about the news. 4. 以定冠词the + adj.（或分词形式的adj.）作主语时，指一类人。 The rich are not always happy. ;1. 主语后接介词结构as well as, besides, with, along with, together with, but, except, like, including, in addition to, no less than, rather than, more than,谓语动词与主语一致. Mary as well as her parents goes to see a film every weekend. ;2. 由分数、分数+n.或the rest of/ the remainer of / most of/ 　 half of +n.作主语时，其谓语动词要根据中心词而定。 Three-fourths of the people here are doctors Three-fourths of the surface of the earth is sea. Half of the visitors are from Europe. Half of the fruit is bad. Most of them are new comers. Most of the wood was used to make furniture. ;3、有些集合名词，如family, team, group, crowd, crew, class, a