路预测与分可重构cache的自适应低能耗算法研究-计算机系统结构专业毕业论文.docx

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 AbstractOne Abstract One of the uncompromising requirements 疗om embedded system is high performance and low power．As the performance bridge between CPU and DRAM， Cache is playing an important r01e on optimizing the performance of computer，but it consumes signincant energy of CPU．Reducing the energy dissipation of Cache has s追nificant means for saVing the computer system energy consumptlon· Although way predicting is an efficient method for reducing the powef consumption，system performance win be degraded when predicting accuracy is low· A Dynamic Self二Tuning cache architecture based on Way—Predicting(DSTWP)is preseIlted．Depending on the values of the predicting accuracy and the Spatial＆ Tenlporal Locality of the running program， selectiVely switch the predictor f．0r eliminating the negative factors o f the predicting scheme．The experiments show the architecture can decrease energy consumption without significantly hindering performance． As the running programs have different requirements for Cache，with the help o f the self--tuning algorithm， recontlgurable cache can dynamieally Inodif．y its configurations based on the requirements，and minimize the energy consumptlon and perfIormance loss．Based on the LRU，a novel Way Reconngurable Cache algorithm (LRU．WRC)is presented in this paper．Depending on the results of the LRU，the algorithm disables the Cache line which has the worst SpatialTemporal Locality． With a highly accurate reconnguration， the algorithm can reduce the energy consumption without degrade the system performance distinctly． Both of the DSTWP and LRU．WRC are algorithms for degrading energy consumption． With their similarities， presents a new algorithm named WPRC (Way．Predict Reconfigurable Cache)combines DSTWP and LRU-WRC together． wPRc can adjust two algorithms working in the same system．T粤e results show that WPRC provides the better power saVings while meet the performance’s need· Key Words：、Ⅳay—Predicting；Reconfigurable Cache；High pe