广东专用2019年中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习专题二代词课件人教新目标版.pptVIP

谢谢观看 Exit 注意　反身代词必须要与被指代的人或物在人称和数上保持一致，意为“某人或某物自己”。如：He can do all the homework by himself. 他可以自己做所有的作业。 巧学妙记　反身代词莫乱用，能作句中宾(宾语)、表(表语)、同(同位语)，主语、定语不能用，固定搭配要记清。 (　　)9. (2015广东)—Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. —Wow, you are so smart! A．me B．my C．mine D．myself (　　)10. (2013广东)Boys, dont lose ______ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves D D (　　)11. (2018汕头市龙湖区模拟)His name is James but he calls ______ Jim. A．his B．himself C．him D．he (　　)12. —Betty, help ______ to some apples, please. —Thank you very much, Mr. Smith. A．herself B．themselves C．yourself D．yourselves B C 指示代词包括：this, that, these, those。具体用法如下： 1. this和these一般指时间或空间上较近的人或事物，that和those则指时间或空间上较远的人或事物。如： ①This is my football, and that is your football. 这个是我的足球，那个是你的足球。 ②These are my sisters, and those are my brothers. 这些是我的姐姐们，那些是我的哥哥们。 考点　 　指示代词(6年1考) 2. 为了避免重复，常用that 或those指代前面出现过的事物(that指代不可数名词或可数名词单数，those指代可数名词复数)，而this, these常用来指后面要提到的事物。如： ①The weather of Guangzhou is much better than that of Beijing.(that＝the weather) 广州的天气比北京好得多。 ②What I want to say is this: English is very important. 我想说的是：英语非常重要。 3. 打电话时， 常用this指代自己， that指代对方。如： This is Mary speaking. Whos that, please? 我是玛丽。请问你是谁？ (　　)13. (2014广东)—Hello, Linda speaking. Whos ______？ —Hello, this is Martin. A．he B．one C．that D．this C (　　)14. —The population of China is larger than ______ of India. —Yes, but Indias population is increasing rapidly. A．it B．one C．that D．this C 不定代词分为普通不定代词和复合不定代词。 (一)普通不定代词 1. 常见的普通不定代词有：some, any, one, many, much, each, every, (a) few, (a) little, either, neither, both, all, other, another, the other(s), none, no等。 考点　 　不定代词(6年2考) 2. 常见易错易混代词的辨析 (1)it, one, that ①it指上文提到过的同一事物。如： I have a schoolbag. It is very beautiful. 我有一个书包。它很漂亮。 ②one 泛指上文提及的同类事物中的一个，同类而不同一。如： Your dictionary is very useful. I also want to buy one. 你的字典很有用。我也想买一本。 ③that常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，以避免重复。如： The price of