高三人教版一轮复习必修五Unit.pptVIP

3．He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people. 他对两个关于霍乱为什么能致人于死地的理论感兴趣。 [知识提炼]　主句是“主系表”结构：become在此处为系动词，意为“变得；成为”，表示的是动态过程。 [句式仿写]　弗雷德在游泳时，别的小孩跟他开玩笑，惹得他大发脾气。 Fred ____________________ when the other boys played a trick on him while he was swimming. 答案：became very angry 4．To prevent this from happening again，John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. 为防止这种情况再度发生，约翰·斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。 [知识提炼]　suggest(to sb.)that...意为“(向某人)建议……”；此时that从句中的谓语动词要用“should＋动词原形”形式，should可以省略。 [句式仿写]　他向我们建议应在学校里建一座实验室。 He ____________________ that a lab _______________________ in school. 答案：suggested to us；(should)be built 5. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 [知识提炼]　only放在句首用来加强语气。以only引导 的短语作状语或状语从句放在句首时，为了加强语气，句 子需要部分倒装。 [句式仿写]　只有努力学习才能通过考试。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Only if you study hard can you pass the exam. 1．So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.(教材P2) 每次爆发霍乱时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。 [句法分析] every time引导时间状语从句，是名词短语用作连词，相当于whenever，意思是“每当……”。 ?归纳拓展 可充当连词的名词词组 the＋瞬间名词(minute，moment，second，instant) the＋序数词＋time each/every＋time the＋day(week，month，year 难句透析 [英文典例] ① ________________ ，I have pains in my back. 我每次感冒背就痛。 ②She let out a cry __________________________. 她一看到蛇就叫了起来。 答案：①Every time I catch a cold ②the moment she saw the snake 2．Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.(教材P7) 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 [句法分析] only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，句子部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be放在主语之前。only if由副词only和从属连词if组合而成，only仅起强调作用，意为“只要”。 [英文典例] ①Only then ___________________ the mistakes I had made.只有在那时我才意识到我所犯的错误。 ②__________________________ Li Lei will I come. 只要你答应不邀请李磊我就来。 ③Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ____________________. 直到他们讨论了那个问题几个小时之后才作出决定。 答案：①did I realize　②