钱塘江河口围涂工程对杭州湾水动力环境影响的数值模拟研究港口海岸及近海工程专业论文.docxVIP

钱塘江河口围涂工程对杭州湾水动力环境影响的数值模拟研究Numerical 钱塘江河口围涂工程对杭州湾水动力环境影响的数值模拟研究 Numerical simulation on the influence of the reclamation proj ect at Qiantang Estuary on the hydrodynamics and water environment of Hangzhou Bay Abs仃act Based on MIKE software platform，a large-scale three—dimensional hydrodynamic model of East China Sea was constructed．It covered the Hangzhou Bay，the Yan舀ze River estuary and adjacent waters．Depending on the large—scale model of East China Sea，a small-scale coupling model of hydrodynamic and water quality for Hangzhou Bay was built．Based on the numerical simulation of Hangzhou Bay，the influence on flow field，salinity field and water quality of Hangzhou Bay has been studied．Main contents of this paper are as follows： (1)Firstly，the domestic and foreign research progress of hydrodynamics，water quality model are introduced，as well as the research ofthe reclamation projects． (2)The basic equations and numerical methods of MIKE model are introduced in detail． (3)A large-scale three—dimensional hydrodynamic model of East China Sea was constructed．It was verified with the tide，current，temperature and salinity．ne results indicate that the calculated values fit well with the actual values．The model can simulate the hydrodynamic，temperature and salinity of Hangzhou Bay and its adjacent waters accurately． (4)Draw flow field pattem and the Plane distribution of salinity by the large-scale three-dimensional model of East China Sea for analysis．The results show that the trend of Hangzhou Bay is reversing current．Ebb current flows from west to east，the flow rate increases from the top to bay．The flow of flood current is from east to west，the flow rate on the top is greater than the flow rate in the mouth of the bay．The distribution of salinity increases from the top of the bay to the mouth of the bay．And influenced by the freshwater from the Yangtze River，the salinity on the north is lower than the salinity on the south． Affected by the tidal mixing，the salinity of Ha