基于声发射的纸类材料中微损伤演化的研究机械设计及理论专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 ABSTRACTDue ABSTRACT Due to effects of external conditions(such as external force by human activities)，the paper materials experience random damage states unavoidably,which origins from the micro—damage evolution inhabited in paper structure．Many existing challenges have to be envisaged for studying the problem：multi-physics and multi—scale coupling and its current situati ons．To overcome these deficiencies，this article proposes an experimental and data·-enabled methodology to study the micro·-damage evolution based on acoustic emission (AE)data．Then AE data extracted from damage evolution were described and analyzed statistically in a multivariate method considering effects of multi-·scale and multi-·physics coupling，which are essential steps to develop accurate and further interpretation and understanding of this material failure nature． First，this paper describes the significance and procedure of studying deformation and fracture of the materials，especially for paper material．The randomness of damage events， their interaction，and the mutual effects of damage events and material inherent structure hold the key to making accurate characterization and evaluation of damage evolution in paper material．Here，a method of digital analytics of material damage was proposed．There are limited means capable of accomplishing the obj ectives among which AE is the most plausible for the characteristics of AE signatures，which is equivalent to quantify the damage events during fracture process of paper material．Then AE data featuring volume， variety，velocity,and variability was integrated as a measurable multivariate DA whi ch included scale vectors and observation vectors． Secondly，the clay coated kraft back(CCKB)，one typical grade of recycled paper for packaging material，was chosen as the case study．Data acquisition was accomplished by laboratory experiments of both tensile and tearing test on CCKB paper specimens and AE real—time monitoring．Moreover,optical dama