额尔齐斯河鱼类鲤蠢目绦虫的种类鉴定流行特点及养殖鱼类绦虫病防治案例分析兽医学专业论文.docxVIP

Analysis Analysis on Species Identification，Epidemic Characteristics of Caryophyllidea on Fish in Irgis River,and Prevention of Cestodiasis in Farmed Fish Abstract Caryophyllidea，belonging to Platylaelminthes，Cestoda，h is a common parasitic of fish．In this article． with conventional fish parasitology survey methods and modem molecular biology techniques，we studied the species composition，epidemic characteristics of Caryophyllidea，fish parasites in h-gis River and analyzed the phylogeny of some species．And we analyzed control case of tapeworm in farmed fish．nle main conclusions are酷follows： (1)Carried out in accordance with the fish parasitology investigation method respectively amopsy collected parasites，111e results of the survey show that Caryophyllidea found 5 species。respectively Caryophyllaeus laticeps，Caryophyllaeus sp．，Khawia rossittensis,Khawia sinensis，Khawia sp．，belonging to 2 families and 2 genera．6 species of fishes was infected Caryophyllidea谊姆s River，respectively Abramis brama orientalis(Berg)，Leuciscus idus(Linnaeus)，Gobio gobio acutipinnatus(Men’schikov)， Carassius auratus gibelio(Bloch)，Stizostedion lucioperca(Linnaeus)，Son印u mirror carp(Linnaeus)． (2)we successfully identified Caryophyllaeus laticeps by molecular biology techniques；Wc analysed the population dynamics of Caryophyllaeus laticeps，the results of the survey show that One of Abramis brama orienta胁had the highest rates of infection。15．65％．And the infection intensity,12．18．Abramis brama orientalis particularly prone to infect，it WaS found that medium length were more likely to be infected with Caryophyllaeus laticeps． (3)Using morphology and molecular biology techniques，we found Carassius allratus gibelio infected by Khawia rossittensis and Gobio gobio acutipinnatus infected by Klmwia sinensis．The morphological characteristics showed the 1arvae were preliminarily identified Khawia specie．We identified Khawia rossittensis and Khawia sinensis by molecular biology techniques and their homolo