2017人教版高中英语必修四Unit 5《Theme parks》（Section 3）课后练习1.docVIP

Unit 5　 Section Ⅲ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.By 16:30, which was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. 解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，作从句的主语。 2.Most members of the group supported the suggestion; only a minority(minor) were against it. 解析：only a minority只有少数人。 3.Mr. Williams got close to the spaceship to have a look at it closely(close). 解析：get close to靠近……；closely仔细地。 4.Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say, women are in the minority. 解析：in the minority占少数。 5.When you leave school, you should tell the headteacher in advance. 解析：in advance提前。句意：当你离校时，应提前告知班主任。 6.With so many things to deal(deal) with, I have to work late into the night. 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：有很多事情有待处理，我得工作到深夜。此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构。根据句意可知，很多事情还没有处理，故用不定式表示将来的动作。 7.Word came that the young businessman got close to being killed(kill) in the car accident. 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：消息传来，那个年轻的商人差点在车祸中丧生。get close to中的to是介词，其后跟动名词，且the young businessman与kill之间是被动关系，故填being killed。 8.This is the same book as I lost last weeks, but it’s not the same one. 解析：考查定语从句。句意：这和我上个星期丢失的那本书一样，但不是同一本。根据but分句可知，空处填as。the same…as强调的是同类不同物。 9.There have been so many school bus accidents recently. As a result, people are concerned about the school bus safety much. 解析：考查冠词。句意：近来出现了如此多的校车事故，因此人们非常关心校车的安全。as a result因此，结果是，符合题意。 10.To keep safe in advance of an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you. 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：在地震发生之前为了安全，你应该待在房间里某个东西不会砸到你的地方。in advance of在（某事）发生之前，提前。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1.To our joy, he down to his research again, which proved that he got over the sadness of his failure. 解析：考查时态。句意：让我们高兴的是，他再一次安定下来做研究了，这证明他克服了失败的悲伤。此处根据proved可以确定用一般过去时。 2.Tourism is a big industry in China. Every year, millions of foreign tourists flood in, of whom Americans are in the . 解析：考查词形转换。句意：旅游业是中国的一大产业。每年，数以百万计的外国游客涌入中国，其中美国人占多数。in the majority占多数，拥有多数。 3.This is a fact with every schoolboy is familiar. 解析：考查定语从句。句意：这是每个男学生都知道的事实。分析句子结构可知，which引导定语从句作介词with的宾语，故填which。 4.The t