- 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
半导体光电子器
Crystals All materials in this course are crystalline semiconductors Crystal - a structure that can fill all space based on the regular repetition of a particular unit cell Unit cell - unit to construct crystal by regular repetition ? Primitive-smallest cell which will replicate the crystal ? Larger Cubic-most semiconductors are diamond or zincblende for which the primitive unit cell is complex Compound Semiconductors For optoelectronics, most devices are fabricated of “compound semiconductors” particularly III-V materials made from ?Group III (Al, Ga, In) ?Group V (N, P, As, Sb) elements ?Sometimes Si and Ge (Group IV) are used as photodetectors ?Sometimes II-VI (e.g. ZnSe) and IV-VI materials (e.g., PbTe) Alloys of compound semiconductors used extensively to adjust the basic materials properties, e.g., lattice constant, bandgap, refractive index, optical emission or detection wavelength, etc. EXAMPLE - InxGa1- xAs (where x is the mole fraction of indium) InxGa1- xAs is not strictly crystalline because not every unit cell is identical (random III site location), but we treat such alloys as crystalline to a first approximation Conduction, valence bands and band gaps In the pure, perfect, semiconductor, there is an energy gap, Eg, between highest, filled, “valence” band(s), and lowest energy, empty, “conduction” band(s) In the valence bands, we use the concept of holes (positively charged pseudo-particle which is the absence of an electron) Valence bands in the pure semiconductor are empty of holes Hole energy increases downwards on the E - k diagram Gallium arsenide is a “direct gap” semiconductor lowest “minimum” in the conduction band is directly above the highest “maximum” in the valence band in E vs k (momentum) Silicon is an “indirect gap” semiconductor (Ge is also indirect) lowest CB min. is at zone edge, highest VB max. is at zone center Conduction, valence bandsand band gaps (cont) Direct gaps are important for most optoelectronic devices The
您可能关注的文档
- 北师版一年级语美丽的彩虹课件1.ppt
- 北师版一年级语水乡歌课件4.ppt
- 北师版一年级语美丽的彩虹.ppt
- 北师版中考数学合类问题.ppt
- 北师版中考数学式方程.ppt
- 北师版三年级语日月潭的传说1.ppt
- 北师版三年级上第一单元语文天地PPT课件.ppt
- 北师版中考数学数的概念.ppt
- 北师版中考数学程组.ppt
- 北师版中考数学用性问题.ppt
- 2025年家长会数学老师发言稿.pdf
- 2025-2026学年江苏省苏州园区星澜、至和学校七年级上册(10月)月考数学试卷(含答案).pdf
- 2025-2026学年江苏省南京市联合体2025-2026学年上册八年级数学学科素养练习(含答案).pdf
- 2025年宾馆租赁合同协议书范文5篇.pdf
- 2025年家长意见和建议范例(26篇).pdf
- 2025年容器育苗技术.pdf
- 2025年密闭式静脉输液简报.pdf
- 高考数学考点拾分培优讲义-第19讲 选修系列“冷知识点”真的不考吗?.docx
- 《梦游天姥吟留别》课件59张.pptx
- 2025-2026学年江苏省南京玄武外国语学校上册九年级第一次月考数学模拟试卷(含答案).pdf
最近下载
- I’m more outgoing than my sister说课稿 人教版.docx VIP
- 总务处主任的述职报告范文.doc VIP
- 人教版2024八年级上册英语Unit 4 Section A (2a~2e) 课件.pptx VIP
- 人教版初二数学上册中考尺规作图复习教学设计 .pdf VIP
- Unit+4+Section+A+2a-2e课件+2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册.pptx VIP
- 小学总务处主任述职报告PPT.pptx VIP
- Unit 4 Section A (1a~2e) 课件2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语.pptx VIP
- 世界的地形课件七年级地理上学期人教版1.pptx
- 世界的地形课件七年级地理上学期人教版2.pptx VIP
- (正式版)DB15∕T 2748-2022 《绿色电力应用评价方法》.docx VIP
文档评论(0)