混凝土随机冻融损伤三维预测模型.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第 33卷第 1期 Journal of Civil．Architectural土 木 建 筑 与 环Environmental Engineering境 工 程 Vo1．33 No．1 2011年 2月 Feb．2O11 混凝土随机冻融损伤三维预测模型 张 峰，李术才，李守凯 (山东大学 土建与水利学院，济南250061) 摘 要：为了有效评估混凝土在冻融循环作用下的损伤，在混凝土损伤力学理论的基础上，结合实 验测试建立混凝土冻融损伤预测模型，开展了引气混凝土在冻融作用后抗拉强度测试试验研究。 针对混凝土的耐久性失效实质是一个内部损伤演变的逐步劣化过程，对混凝土试块进行网格离散， 应用概率方法分析混凝土冻融随机损伤的累积发展过程，建立混凝土损伤演化的三维多元Weibul1 分布模型，基于梯度法进行参数估计，采用实测数据进行模型验证，设计了相应算法，采用C++语 言编制程序进行计算，建立适用于冻融条件下的混凝土耐久性随机预测模型。数值和实测数据显 示，随着冻融次数的增加，混凝土的损伤呈现非线性增长趋势。 关键词：混凝土；冻融循环；试验研究；损伤；预测模型；程序 中图分类号：TU 528．01 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674—4764(2011)01—0031一O5 Three-dimensional Random Damage Prediction Model of Concrete Caused by Freeze-thaw ZHANG l ong，LI Shu-cai，LI Shou-kai (School of Civil Engineering and Water Conservancy，Shandong University，Jinan 250061，P．R．China) Abstract：In order to effectively assess the damage of concrete in freeze—thaw condition，prediction model for concrete frost damage is presented based on damage mechanical theory and the experimental test．The degeneration of tension strength of air—entraining concrete is tested after freezing and thawing．Provided with the fact that the degeneration of concrete is an interior damage evolving process，freezing and thawing damage accumulation of concrete is analyzed based on the discrete grid with probability of stochastic method． And Three—dimensional multi parameters W eibull distribution mode1 about concrete damage evolutions is presented．Parameters are estimated based on gradient method，and the mathematical model is verified according to the tested data．Corresponding algorithm is designed and programming is completed by C + + programmin