英语图表作文.doc

大学英语四、六级写作模板：图表式作文 It is obvious in the graph / table/ chart that the rate/ number/ amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/ grown/ fallen/ dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). 　　What are the reasons for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graph/ table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the discussions above, we have enough reasons to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/ table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 英语图表作文 图表作文提示部分包括图表和文字要点提示两部分。图表的类型主要有：圆形（饼型）图（piechart）、柱形图(直型图)（graph）、曲线图（chart）和数据统计表(表格)（table）。图表作文的写作内容包括综合理解、客观详述和主观表达。 一. 理解并描述整体信息 首先，读懂图表标题，包括附标题所提供的信息。准确了解主题内容，观察趋向和结果，找出变化的规律。然后，用一两句话，就图表所反映的主题、事物发展的趋向和结果以及所反映出的深层问题等方面做出概括性的评论（一般不包括数字）。 二. 具体信息描述 为了证明第一步已概括的整体信息，需要从不同角度，对图表列出的数据进行描述。在说明数据变化时，既要说明结果，也要表明趋势。对于趋势的描述，至少需引用一组数据变化的例子，有时还需要再举出一组数据与之作比较。顺着这样的思路写下来，文章不仅内容丰富，而且脉络清晰。 常用的引导性套语有： As is shown in the above chart．．． As can be seen from the graph above．．． From the graph，we can conclude．．． Taking a closer look at the figures，we will find．．． 在描述信息时，还有一些常用的词和短语，例如： rise and fall；rate；vary with；vary from．．．to；increase by．．．％；drop by．．．％；the previous rate；steep rise of；steady decrease；decline；the latest statistic show；getting steadily smaller；a shift away from．．．to； figure indicate．．． 图表作文常用句型 ? 1. As is shown by the graph,… （概述图表）in the table.? 正如曲线所示，最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。? As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.? 2. It can be seen from the table that … （得出结论）? shown graph? concluded figures? estimated statistics A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出，从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。? From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increase