的数值模拟-南京大学中尺度动力学与台风研究团队.PDF

() 46 　3 Vol.46, No.3 　　　JOURNAL OF NANJING UNIVERSITY 　　　　 2010 5 May 2010 (NATURAL SCIENCES) ， “”(2004): ＊ ＊＊ 聂高臻, 谈哲敏 , 仇　欣 (, , 210093) 　:　WRF, “”(2004). 、、、, .: , , .; , ., ., . :　, , , 　, :　P 435 A numerical simulation of typhoon Rananim (2004):The relationship between eyewall convection and the environmental vertical wind shear N ie Gao-Z h en, Tan Z h e-M in, Qi u X in (ey Laboratory of Mesoscale Severe Weather of Ministry of Education, and School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China) Abstract:　In this study, the Weather Research and Forecasting model (WRF)is used to simulate the intensification and landfall of typhoon Rananim (2004).The simulated storm agrees well with observations in terms of track, intensity and the time of landfall.Comparison between simulation and available radar/satellite observations, it is found that the simulation also successfully captured the asymmetric structures in the radar echo and surface wind field, and especially the eyewall echo structure during Rananim s landfall.The simulation show s that the directions of environmental vertical wind shear vary remarkably with height.Before its landing, the vertical shear vector in the lower level is northwestward;while in the middle level, the shear vector is northeastward and southeastward in the ＊:(2009CB4251500), 40921160382), (2006BAC02B03), (GYHY200706020) :2010-01-06 ＊＊, E-m