初三知识形容词较级和最高级.pptVIP

7. Tom draws (worse) than his brother. 8. He was (worse) than his brother. 9. Of all the boys ,he reads (best.) 10. Of all the boys, he is the (best.) 11. That plane flew (high) that day. 12. That plane is (high ) in the sky now. 13. A (straight ) line is the shortest between 2 points. 14. Stand (straight). 19. He is a (slow ) boy. He`s always (slow) to make up his mind. And he even likes to take a (slow) train when he travel. 20. Please tell the driver to go (slower). 形容词比较级和最高级 构成规则: A.单音节词和双音节词的比较级和最高级构成规则. 1.一般情况下,比较级在形容词后+er,最高级+est low-lower-lowest great-greater-greatest clever-cleverer-cleverest narrow-narrower-narrowest 2.以e结尾的形容词,比较级+r,最高级+st ripe-riper-ripest wide-wider-widest simple-simpler-simplest 3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的,先双写该辅音字母,再+er和est big-bigger-biggest hot-hotter-hottest sad-sadder-saddest fat-fatter-fattest wet-wetter-wettest thin-thinner-thinnest 4.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i,再+er和est dry-drier-driest easy-easier-easiest happy-happier-happiest B.多音节词:比较级在形容词前加more,最高级加most difficult-more difficult-most difficult beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful careful- more careful-most careful famous-more famous-most famous 注意:less和least也可用于形容词比较级和最高级中. difficult-less difficult-least difficult difficult-more difficult-most difficult important-less important-least important important-more important-most important 形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化 good-better-best well-better-best bad-worse-worst ill-worse-worst little-less-least far- farther-farthest further-furthest many\much-more-most old- older-oldest(老的) elder-eldest(年长的) friendly – friendlier, friendliest (adj.) more/most friendly often – more/most often 形容词比较级的基本句型: A+谓语+形容词比较级+than+B eg)Tom is stronger than Jim. Tom比Jim强壮. 造句:这部电影比那部有趣. → eg)This film is more interesting than that one. 注意:在形容词比较级前可用much,even,still,a lot,a little,no等词来修饰. Winter is much colder than autumn. 冬天比秋天冷得多. This lesson is even more difficult than that one. 这一课甚至比那一课还难. 形容词比较级的特殊句型 1.形