《生态批评》（第三章、第四章）翻译实践报告-英语笔译专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTThis ABSTRACT This is translation report Chapter 3‘‘Pastoral”and Chapter 4‘‘Wilderness’’of Ecocriticism by Greg Ga盯ard．The entire book is translated by group of four,and these two chapters translated more than 1 8000 words in total，conforming to the academic degree requirement． As two important study objects in Ecocriticism，Pastoral and Wilderness described by the writer,including their different originations and distinct developments in the Old World and the New World．By explaining various natural writings and referencing many ecocritics’opinions，the writer makes in—depth analysis and study these two genres，and explores the intrinsic relationship between human beings and Nature． In the process of translation，I mainly adopted the functional equivalence theory to guide my work，with principle of accurate understanding and smooth expression．Also，I tried my best to create the equivalent effects the target readers．The report consists of the process of the translation，its guiding translation theory,strategy and methods，the difficulties overcome and reflections the translation． This translation task offered me chance to improve my translation skills，helped me promote my translation ability,and made me know more about academic translation，which all will be much beneficial to my future translation KEY WORDS：Ecocriticism，Pastoral，Wilderness，the Report Translation V 万方数据 目 目 录 Acknowledgments．． ．．．．．． ．．．．． ．． ． ．． ．．． ．．． ．．．．． ．．． ．．．．． ．． ．．．．．．．I 摘要 ．III ABSTRACT． ．． ．． ．．．．． ．． ．． ．．．． ．． ． ．．． ．． ．．．．．V 英语原文 1 汉语译文 ．．47 翻译实践报告 91 一、 任务描述 一91 1．1翻译文本的来源 ．91 1．2原文作者简介 9l 1．3翻译任务内容简介 ．91 1．4文本分析 ．．92 二、 主要理论依据 ．92 2．1功能对等理论的内容 ．．92 2．2翻译策略的选择 93 三、翻译过程 93 3．1译前准备 ．93 3．2翻译技巧及案例分析 一94 3．3译后校审 99 四、任务总结 100 4．1翻译实践心得 100 4．2今后努力的方向 100 参考文献 103 独创性声明 ．105 关于论文使用授权的说明 ．105 VII 万方数据 英语原文英语原文 英语原文 英语原文 3．PASTORAL Since the Romantic movement’S poetic responses to the Industrial Revolution，pastoral has decisively shaped constructions of nature