ANDROID网络通信 接收和发送数据详解.pdfVIP

一、从网络上获取数据 （图片、网页、XML、JSON等） 1.从网络获取一张图片，然后显示在手机上 [java] view plaincopy 1. ①public byte [] getImageFromNet(){ 2. try { 3. URL url = new URL(/n1/4987/9dceed99-e710-4ca8- b7f1-4e9dc01a0f75.jpg); 4. HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection(); 5. conn.setRequestMethod(GET); 6. conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000); 7. conn.connect(); 8. InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream(); 9. byte [] data = readInputStream(inStream);//获取图片的二进制数据 10. //FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(360buy.jpg); 11. //outStream.write(data); 12. //outStream.close(); 13. return data; 14. } catch (Exception e) { 15. e.printStackTrace(); 16. } 17. } 18. private byte [] readInputStream(InputStream inStream) throws IOException { 19. ByteArrayOutputStream byteOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 20. byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; 21. int len = -1; 22. while((len = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1){ 23. byteOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len); 24. } 25. inStream.close(); 26. byte [] data = byteOutputStream.toByteArray(); 27. byteOutputStream.close(); 28. return data; 29. } ②使用ImageView 组件显示图片。 ③生成位图并设置到ImageView 中 [java] view plaincopy 1. Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length); 2. imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap); ④在AndroidManifest.xml文件添加网络访问权限： [java] view plaincopy 1. uses-permission android:name=android.permission.INTERNET/ 2.从网络获取指定网页的html代码，然后显示在手机上 [java] view plaincopy 1. ①public String getHtmlCodeFromNet(){ 2. try { 3. URL url = new URL(); 4. HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection(); 5. conn.setRequestMethod(GET); 6. conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000); 7. conn.connect