中国主要富铁矿床类型及地质特征赵一鸣.pdf

2013 8 　　　　 32 　 4 August, 2013 MINERAL DEPOSITS 32 (4):685 ～ 704 　 :0258-7106 (2013)04-0685-20 赵一鸣 ( , 　100037) 　　, , , 4.6%;, , 11.8 , 2.27%。 :① (BIF);② (BIF) ;③ -;④ (-);⑤ ;⑥ 。 , (-)。 　;;;;; :P618.31　　　　　　　　　:A Main genetic types and geological characteristics of iron-rich ore deposits in China ZHAO YiM i g (M LR Key Laboratory of Metalloge y a d Mi eral Assessme t, I stitute of Mi eral Resources, Chi ese Academy of Geological Scie ces, Beiji g 100037, Chi a) Abstract The prove total reserves of iro ores i Chi a are relatively abu da t, but the iro ores mai ly belo g to low-grade ores.The reserves of high-grade iro ores are rare, a d o ly possess 4.6 %of the total prove reserves of iro ores.Amo g them, the high-grade ores for steelmaki g a d for iro -smelti g are eve rarer, a d o ly amou t to 1180 millio to es, w hich make up 2.27%of the prove reserves of iro ores i Chi a.The mai ge- etic types of iro deposits of high-grade ores i Chi a i clude ;①hydrothermal reformed type i sedime tary metamorphosed iro deposits (BIF);② weathered leachi g type i sedime tary metamorphosed iro deposits (BIF);③iro deposits related to co ti e tal volca o-i trusive activities ;④iro deposits related to mari e vol- ca ic (i trusive)activities ;⑤ skar iro deposits ;⑥hydrothermal iro deposits.Amo g these iro deposit types of high-grade iro ores, the skar iro deposits a d iro deposits related to mari e volca ic (i trusive)ac- tivities are relatively importa t a d have favorable ore-prospecti g pote tial. Key words :geology, iro deposits of high-g