精讲多练MATLAB第二版课后习题答案.doc

第1章练习题答案 1-2. A=1.2 ;B=-4.6 ;C=8.0 ;D=3.5 ;E=-4.0; T=atan((2*pi*A+E/(2*pi*B*C))/D) 1-3 clear x=45; (sin(x*pi/180)+sqrt(35))/(72^(1/5)) 1-4 clear a=5.67;b=7.811; exp(a+b)/log10(a+b) 1-5 clear x=3; y=sqrt(x)-6*(x+1/x)+(x-3.2)^2/(x+7.7)^3 1-6 clear r=15; d=2*r c=2*pi*r s=pi*r*r 1-7 clear a=8.5;b=14.6;c=18.4; s=(a+b+c)/2; area=sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c)) 第2章练习题答案 2-1 clear A=[ 3 1 1;2 1 2;1 2 3]; B=[1 1 -1;2 -1 0;1 -1 1]; 2*A+B,4*(A^2)-3*(B^2),A*B,B*A,A*B-B*A 2-2 clear A=[1/3 0 0;0 1/4 0;0 0 1/7]; B=inv(inv(A)-eye(3))*6 2-3 clear B=[1 2 -3 -2;0 1 2 -3;0 0 1 2;0 0 0 1]; C=[1 2 0 1;0 1 2 0;0 0 1 2;0 0 0 1]; A=(inv(2*eye(4)-inv(C)*B)*inv(C)) 2-4 clear A=[2 -1;-1 2]; B=[0 -2;-2 0]; X=(1/2)*(B+2*A) 2-5 clear A=[2 -3 0 2;1 5 2 1;3 -1 1 -1;4 1 2 2]; B=[8;2;7;12]; X=A\B 2-6 A=[3 12 4 7 0 8 1]; p=poly2str(A,x) x=roots(A) 2-7 A=[3 12 4 7 0 8 1]; B=[1 -3 5 -15 0]; [div,rest]=deconv(A,B) 第三章 3-1.x=sym(x); limit((cos(sqrt(x)))^(pi/x),x,0,right) ans =exp(-1/2*pi) 3-2.x=sym(x); f=sym((3*sin(x)+x^2*cos(1/x))/((1+cos(x))*log(1+x))); limit(f,x,0) ans =3/2 3-3.x=sym(x); f=sym((sqrt(4*x^2+x-1)+x+1)/sqrt(x^2+sin(x))); limit(f,x,-inf) ans =1 3-4.syms x y; f=sym((x^2+y^2)^(x^2*y^2)); limit(limit(f,x,0),y,0) ans =1 3-5.x=sym(x); y=sym((tan(sqrt(x+sqrt(x+sqrt(2*x)))))^2); diff(y,x) ans =tan((x+(x+2^(1/2)*x^(1/2))^(1/2))^(1/2))*(1+tan((x+(x+2^(1/2)*x^(1/2))^(1/2))^(1/2))^2)/(x+(x+2^(1/2)*x^(1/2))^(1/2))^(1/2)*(1+1/2/(x+2^(1/2)*x^(1/2))^(1/2)*(1+1/2*2^(1/2)/x^(1/2))) 3-6. x=sym(x); y=sym(cos(x^2)*sin(1/x)^2); diff(y,x) ans =-2*sin(x^2)*x*sin(1/x)^2-2*cos(x^2)*sin(1/x)*cos(1/x)/x^2 3-7. x=sym(x); y=sym(sqrt(sin(x)-sin(x)^3)); int(y,x,0,pi) ans =4/3 3-8.x=sym(x); y=sym(sqrt((x+1)/(x-1))/x); int(y,x) ans =-((1+x)/(x-1))^(1/2)*(x-1)*(atan(1/(-1+x^2)^(1/2))-log(x+(-1+x^2)^(1/2)))/((1+x)*(x-1))^(1/2) 3-9.dsolve(D2y+4*Dy+4*y=exp(-2*x),x) ans = 1/2*exp(-2*x)*(2*C2+2*x*C1+x^2) 3-10. dsolve(x^2*Dy+x*y=y^2,y(1)=1) ans =x*exp(1/x)/(exp(1/x)+exp(1/x*t)*x-exp(1/x*t)) 第四章 4-1. plot([1 2 4 0 5