国际音标复教学课件.pptVIP

半元音： [ j ] 字母组合：y yellow you yes year young [j??] [ w ] 字母组合：w whwindow what where when why which 边音： [ l ] 字母组合：l, ll look let late left [left] 左，左边 milk tell sell girl 音标复习 ——By Mardook 字母表 英语是一种拼音文字，我们只要知道了每一个字母的读音，我们就知道了一个单词的读音。由此可见，英语中字母的读音是最基本的读音单位。 英语一共有26个字母，其中元音字母5个，辅音字母21个。 大小写 读音 大小写 读音 大小写 读音 A a [e?] J j [d?e?] S s [es] B b [bi:] K k [ke?] T t [ti:] C c [si:] L l [el] U u [ju:] D d [di:] M m [em] V v [vi:] E e [ i:] N n [en] W w [d?blju:] F f [ef] O o ?[??] X x [eks] Gg [d?i:] P p [pi:] Y y [wa?] Hh [e?t?] Q q [kju:] Z z [zi:/zed] I i [a?] R r [ɑ(r):] 英语国际音标（48个）元音（20个）长元音 [ɑ:] [?:] [?:] [i:] [u:]短元音 [?] [?] [?] [?] [?] [e] [?] 双元音 [e?] [a?] [??] [??] [e?] [??] [??] [a?]辅音（28个）清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [θ] [s]浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [e] [z]清辅音 [?] [h] [ts] [t?] [tr]浊辅音 [?] [r] [dz] [d?] [dr]鼻音 [m] [n] [?]半元音 [j] [ w]边音 [?] 单词巩固 根据音标背单词哟~ 英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音： [a:] 字母组合：ar acard [kɑ:d] 卡片,纸牌 arm [ɑ:m] 臂 fast [fɑ:st] 快的class [klɑ:s] 班级 last [lɑ:st] 最后 glass [glɑ:s] 玻璃 [u:] 字母组合：oo o ufood room shoe two blue [i:] 字母组合：ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i） meet [mi:t] 相遇 see [si:] 看见 seek [si:k] 寻找eat [i:t] 吃 tea [ti:] 茶 team [ti:m]队 please [pli:z]请 趣味小操练 /i:/ I like coffee. I like tea. I like cats and they like me. I like coffee. I like tea. I don’t like lions and they don’t like me. [ε:] 字母组合：ir ur ear er orbird [b?:d] 鸟 turn [t?:n] 转 nurse [n?:s] 护士learn [l?:n] 学习 term [t?:m] 学期 [?: ]字母组合：al or au our ar tall [t?:l] 高的 ball [b?:l] 球 short [??:t] 短的 more [m?:(r)] 更多 four [f?:(r)] 四 [ I ]字母组合：i y e ui u asit [s?t] 坐 list [l?st] 清单 miss [m?s] 思念many [?meni] 许多 happy [?h?pi] 快乐的 twenty [?twenti] 二十 [ ? ] 字母组合：u o ou ooup [?p] 在上面 supper [?s?p?(r)] 晚餐 fun [f?n] 乐趣gun [g?n] 枪 cup [k?p] 杯子