纳米介电陶瓷的晶粒尺寸效应及低温烧结技术.pdf

872 2012 40 6 Vol. 40No. 6 2 0 1 2 6 JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY J u n e 2 0 1 2 ( 830046) ( ) TQ175.6+5 A 0454–5648(2012)06–0872–07 2012–05–23 14:37:07 /kcms/detail/11.2310.TQ1437.017.html Grain Size Effect and Low Temperature-Sintering Technologies for Dielectric Nano-Ceramics XIE Yahong LI Juan YUE FanYANG GuihuaZHANG YunWANG Jide (Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education and Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China) Abstract: Demand of the microelectronics technology for nanoceramic inspired various development and research on nanoceramics sintering technologies. In this paper, combining with the grain size effect (namely the dependence on dielectric properties and sinter- ing properties with grain size), various kinds of typical low-temperature sintering technologies of the nanoceramics are systematically introduced, including liquid phase sintering, two-step sintering, hydrothermal hot pressing sintering and spark plasma sintering. Basic principles, equipments, experimental parameters are mainly elaborated, and advantages, disadvantages and application fields are com- pared and the research progresses in related fields are reviewed. Moreover, future prospects are compared and analyzed for those low-temperature sintering technologies. Key words: nanoceramic; grain size effect; low-temperature sintering; liquid phase sintering; two-step sintering; hydrothermal hot- pressing sintering; spark plasma sintering