稀土湿法冶炼废水处理与资源化研究.pdf

1999 7 ENV IRON M ENT A L SCIEN CE July , 1999 饶义平 杨丕坤 ( , 57 1737) 　　( , 6 15000) . , , : 3000 ; 3000 ; , 86% ; 58% ; 90% ; 150 ; F- . , , , , . Study on Resources and Separate Treatment of Wastewater from Rare Earths Hydro-Smelting Rao Y iping (T es C en er , China A cademy of T ropical A gricul ure, Hainan Danzhou 57 1737, China) Y ang P ikun ( P anx i R are E ar hs C om pan y L d. X ichang 6 15000) AbstractIn he paper , cleaner pro duc ion is being adop ed o he echno lo gical rans-fo rma ion of r ar e ear hs - . hydro smel ing O n he basis of he cleaning pro cess desig n he eco no my and reaso nabili y w er e ex pounded by : 3000 / 7 ; 3000 / es s and a nalysis o f pro cess principle r euse a F eSO4 H2 O fr om acid w as ew a er r euse a N a2 SO 4 fr om alkaline w as ew a er ; F - could be r eco ver ed a he r a e of 86% ; he qua n i y of w as ew a er can be r educed by 5 8% and o f w as e r ock can be r educed 90% ; he eco no mical benef i s can r each abov e 150 en hou sand Y uan per y ear he effluen mee w i h he na io nal s andards . Keywordsr ar e ear hs, cleaner pr oduc ion , hy dr o-smel ing , r esour ce r ecov ery , w as ew a er rea m en . ( 1) , - - 1 - 1 2 4 3 2 4 - F 5. 2g L , F e ( SO ) 30g L , H SO , , 3 8% 10% N a2SO4 , 60m . , , , 1400 , 1000 , ,