基于arm的智能脱扣器的脱扣电路和人机交互系统的实现-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

河北 河北工业大学硕士学位论文 基于arm 的智能脱扣器的脱扣电路和人机交互系统的实现 基于 arm7 的智能脱扣器的脱扣电路和人机交互系统的实现 摘 要 本文对智能脱扣器的硬件结构图进行了整体设计、介绍了智能脱扣器的检测 和保护原理，设计和仿真了智能脱扣器的脱扣电路、设计和实现了人机交互系统， 并研究了智能脱扣器的电磁兼容性。旨在实现断路器的智能保护、现场和远程控 制及操作。 该智能脱扣器在硬件上以 PHILIPS 公司的 arm 芯片 LPC2294 为核心处理器， 主要进行数据的实时采集、处理和在断路器故障时动作，以及对电网参数和故障 信息等的液晶显示、通过键盘对其基准值整定。设计了基于永磁机构的脱扣电路， 并对其分合闸电流仿真。软件设计采取模块化设计思想，以主程序、功能模块子 程序、中断子程序等方式实现。软件在 ads1.2 环境下实现，主要进行了 A/D 转 换程序、人机交互系统各个界面的程序、键盘处理程序、故障记录程序等进行了 设计。软件设计时优先考虑故障信息处理。软硬件设计时均采取了抗干扰措施， 以防断路器误动或故障时不动。 本文所设计的基于永磁机构智能脱扣器的脱扣电路经 PSPICE 仿真验证，达 到了预期的波形；人机交互系统在 Easyarm2200 教学实验平台上多次运行验证， 功能齐全、简单实用。 关键词：智能脱扣器，LPC2294，ads1.2，脱扣电路，人机交互系统 ⅰ BASED ON ARM7 TRIPPING CIRCUIT AND HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION SYSTEM OF INTELLIGENT TRIPPING DEVICE ABSTRACT In this paper，the work have down as following. Firstly, overall hardware structure of intelligent release has been designed; then the measurement and protection principle of measurement and control unit of intelligent release has been introduced；what’s more tripping circuit of intelligent release has been designed and simulated; still human-computer system has been designed and realized; also study on the electromagnetic compatibility of intelligent release. To achieve the function of intelligent protection、on-site and remote control and operation of intelligent release. Hardware part of the intelligent release use LPC2294 chip of PHLIPS company as main processer, mainly achieve real-time data collecting and processing 、 breakdown protection，also displaying network parameter and fault information， setting reference value by the keyboard. Design tripping circuit based on permanent magnet institution and its sub-switch current is simulated. Software design adopt modular design, mainly achieved by main program、function module subroutine， interrupt routines and other means. Software is implemented in ads1.2 environment, A/D convertsion process、all interface program of human-compute r system、keyboard processing program、fault record program etc have been