PID水温控制系统的设计和实现.doc

PAGE word格式精心整理版 PAGE 范文范例 学习指导 XXXX大学本科毕业设计 PID水温控制系统 学生姓名 所 在 系 专业名称 班 级 学 号 指导教师 PID水温控制系统 学生： 指导教师： 摘要：随着社会主义现代化的发展，在科学技术突飞猛进的今天，人工智能起不不可忽视的作用。尤其是各种智能化的仪器、仪表在农、工业的广泛应用给社会带来了极大的便利。本文从温控模型和特点出发,采用以单片机PIC16F877为核心，用AD7416数字温度传感器进行测量温度。以PID算法控制温度，并对温度进行良好的精度控制。本系统的多个部件如,定时器,加热开关，按键设置水温，实时显示温度，控制温度和报警保温等功能等都可利用单片机来实现。文章着重介绍核心器件的选择、温度控制系统分析、各部份电路及软件的设计。它具有结构简单、可靠性好，抗干扰能力强、实现容易，成本低，具有实用价值等特点。它提供了一个通过温度来控制设备的基本思想和原理，相信能在实际应用中为我们的生活带来更大的便利。 关键词：单片机 数字温度传感器 PID温度控制 PID-based temperature control system Abstract：Along with the development of socialist modernization, rapid progress in science and technology today, not artificial intelligence from the role that can not be overlooked. Especially the variety of intelligent instruments, meters in the agricultural, industrial society to the broad application brought great convenience. In this paper the characteristics of the model and temperature control, the introduction of SCM PIC16F877 at the core, with AD7416 digital temperature sensor to measure the temperature. PID algorithm to control the temperature , and temperature control for good accuracy. Many parts of the system such as, timers, heating switches, buttons installed water temperature, real-time display of temperature, temperature control and alarm functions, such as insulation SCM can be used to achieve. The article highlights the core device of choice, temperature control system, part of the circuit and software design. It has a simple structure, reliability, and strong interference capability to achieve easy, low cost, has practical value, and other characteristics. It provides a temperature controlled equipment through the basic ideas and principles, I believe in the practical application of our life more convenient. Keywords: microcomputer digital temperature PID temperature control 目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc223944849 一、前 言 PAGEREF _Toc223944849 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc223944850 （一