钨极氩弧焊温度场三维动态模拟及红外测温.pdf

2008 7 29 4 July 2008 Vol. 29 No. 4 雷玉成, 朱 彬, 王 健, 陈希章 ( , 212013) : 焊件温度场快速加热和冷却过程中的正确描述是 行组织转变和焊后接头力学性能分析的 前提条件, 文中建立了电弧运动下的三维焊接温度场的动态有限元计算模型, 利用有限元分析软件 Ansys编制了APD I程序, 针对铝合金钨极氩弧焊焊接动态过程 行了模拟仿真. 采用双椭圆热源 模型 行计算, 分析中考虑了材料热物理性能随温度的变化, 以及辐射对流相变对温度场的影 响. 采用红外测温仪 SAT - HY6800 对焊接过程 行测温, 加装滤光镜排除电弧辐射对红外测温的 影响, 实现了对焊缝区域温度的采集. 将测量温度与计算结果 行了比较, 两者基本吻合. : 温度场; 钨极氩弧焊; 有限元; 红外线 : TG404 : A : 16 1- 5( 2008) 04- 0308- 04 Three-dimensionaldynamic simulation of temperature field ofTIG welding and infrared temperaturemeasurement LEI Yu-cheng, ZH U B in, WANG Jian, CHEN X i-zhang ( School ofM aterial Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China) Abstract: The right description of temperature field forw elding process during fast heating and cooling is prerequisite for the analysis ofm icrostructure evolution and stress-strain ofw elded joint. A finite element model of three-dmi ensional dynam ic therm al d istributions of tungsten inert gas(T IG) w eld ing w as estab- lished. TheAPDL program w asw rittenw ith the fin ite elem ent analysis ( FEA ) softw areAnsys to smi u late the T IG w eld ing for alum inum LF6. The infrared temperature measuring meter SAT - HY6800 measures the w eld ing process. The num erical solution and expermi ental results show good agreement and effective- ness of the analyticmode.l eywords: temperature fields; TIG w eld ing; fin ite elemen;t infrared , [ 6, ] , , . : ¹