长白山红松阔叶林主要树种高度生态位的研究.pdf

　1999 6 　 10 　3 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 CHIN ESE JO U RNA L OF A PPL IED ECOLOG Y, Jun.1999, 10(3)∶262 ～ 264 ＊ ＊＊ 吴　刚 　梁秀英　张旭东　(, 100080 ) 郝占庆　周永斌　(, 110015) 尹若波　(, 250014) 【】　 , . , .G ap , , 、、;Gap , , 、、. , , , , .G ap Gap , G ap , .G ap , . 　　　　 Height niche of some tree species in the Korean pine-broad-leaved forest on Changbai Mountain.Wu Gang, Liang Xiuying and Z hang Xudo ng (Department of Systems Ecology of Research Centerf or Eco-Environmental Sciences, A- cademia Sinica, Beijing 1000 80).-Chin.J.Appl.Ecol., 1999, 10(3):262 ～ 264. T he height niche o f trees ref ects the comp ementarity of resource uti ization of diff erent tree species in varied height grade in the forest ecosy stem, and is a so o ne of the main characteristics of fo rest succession and cy c e.T he height niche over aps are g reater betw een those species that have simi ar bio og ica and eco ogica characteristics, and vice ver- sa.I n gap s, the height niche over aps betw een Acer mono and A .trif lorum are the biggest, and comparative y sma betw een A.tegmentosum and Carpinuscordata, A.ukurunduense and Fraxinus mandshurica, and A .tegmento- sum and lmus laciniata.Whi e in non-g aps, the height niche over aps betw een A.tegmentosum and A.mand- shurica are the biggest, and comparative y sma betw een A .tegmentosum and .laciniata, A .tegmentosum and C.cordata, and A .ukurunduense and F .mandshurica.T he height niche over ap s betw een Korean pine and most bro ad-eaved trees are comparative y sma , w hich means that, to some extent, K orean pine and mo st broad-eaved trees are compensato ry in their uti ization of space and eco ogic