陇南银杏大蚕蛾的发生原因与防治措施-经济林研究.PDF

第 30 卷 第 1 期 经 济 林 研 究 Vol. 30 No.1 2012 年 3 月 Nonwood Forest Research Mar. 2012 陇南市银杏大蚕蛾的发生原因与防治措施 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 乔 旭 ，王义存 ，吴 刚 ，王司远 ，胡继周 ，刘铁欣 ，冯善勤 (1. 甘肃省陇南市农业科学研究所，甘肃 武都 746000 ； 2. 甘肃省康县核桃技术服务中心，甘肃 康县 746500 ； 3. 甘肃省成县林业局，甘肃 成县 742500) 摘 要： 银杏大蚕蛾在甘肃省陇南市连续大规模爆发，造成了严重的经济损失。为了有效防治该虫害，以提高 甘肃陇南核桃生产效益，对银杏大蚕蛾的形态特征与生活习性进行了调查与观察，具体分析了银杏大蚕蛾在陇 南市连续大规模爆发的主要原因，并提出了4 条综合防治措施。 关键词： 核桃；银杏大蚕蛾；发生规律；防治技术；甘肃省陇南市 中图分类号： S664.1；S436.62 1 文献标志码： A 文章编号：1003—8981(2012)01—0124—05 Occurrence causes and control measures of Caligula Japonica in Longnan 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 QIAO Xu , WANG Yi-cun , WU Gang , WANG Si-yuan , HU Ji-zhou , LIU Tie-xin , FENG Shan-qin (1. The Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Longnan District, Wudu 746000, Gansu, China; 2. Walnut Service Center of Kangxian County, Kangxian 746500, Gansu, China; 3. Forestry Bureau of Chengxian County, Chengxian 742500, Gansu, China ) Abstract: Caligula Japonica continuously outbroke at a large scale in Longnan of Gansu, and it had caused heavy economic loss. In order to effectively control the pest, and to increase production benefit of Juglans regia in Longnan, morphological characters and living habits of C. Japonica were investigated and observed. Major causes of continuously occurrence of C. Japonica at a large scale in Longnan City were concretely analyzed, and four integrated control measures were put