名词词义辨析（充或需要强调的内容）accident一定是.pptVIP

名词词义辨析 （补充或需要强调的内容） accident 一定是可数名词，+s affairs 常用复数形式，可指（私事、国事、 外交事务等），如：personal affairs state affairs foreign affairs international affairs It’s none of your business. = Mind your own business. quality 质量 personality 人格；名人 condition 单数，指人或事物自身状况， 如：in good condition 复数，指周围环境的状态 They live in poor conditions. state 注意和冠词a连用，常用短语 in a state of… 处于…的状态/ 情形 power come into power 开始掌权 beyond one’s power 非某人力所能及 strength 还可以指“优势”， 指人表示“ 力气 ” scenery 不可数名次 scene 可数名词 view 从高处或远处看到的景色 come into view 看得见；进入视野 sight 看到的情景；景象 catch sight of… 看到… sign 征兆，招牌，牌示 traffic signs the sign of… …的迹象/ 征兆 the sign for… …的符号/ 标记 mark 痕迹； 污渍；分数 （以上是除了书上，还应重点记忆的。） apart from … 的万能性 区别 in addition 和 in addition to… 区别except 和 expect for… 注意 expect over 可指“经过一段时间” in case 名次及介词内化甜点： The snowstorm destroyed houses; some places in Hebei Province showed terrible ____. A. signs B. sights C. views D. looks I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy ___ the past couple of weeks. (2011山东卷) A. beyond B. with C. among D. over He had his camera really__ he saw something that would make a good picture. (2011山东卷) A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that * that 从句 when 从句 后可加从句，“如果,万一；以防,免得 也可什么也不加, “ 以防万一” *