2015中考英语（人教，内蒙古包头）总复习 第九讲八年级.docVIP

第九讲　八年级(下)Units 1～2 重点词汇 1.stomachache(n.)胃痛；腹痛 2．neck(n.)颈；脖子 3．hurt(v.)(使)疼痛；受伤 4．passenger(n.)乘客 5．trouble(n.)问题；苦恼 6．blood(n.)血 7．control(n.)限制；约束；管理 8．spirit(n.)勇气；意志 9.volunteer(n.)义务做；自愿做　(n.)志愿者 10．several(pron.)几个、数个；一些 11．raise(v.)募集；征集 12．repair(v.)修理 13．wheel(n.)车轮；轮子 14．disabled(adj.)有残疾的；丧失能力的 15．imagine(v.)想象；设想 16．change(n.)变化 词汇拓展 1.foot→(pl.)feet 2．climb→攀登者climber 3．important→(n)importance 4．knife→(pl.)knives 5．decide→(n.)decision 6．satisfy→(adj.)satisfied→(n.)satisfaction 7．difficult→(n.)difficulty 8.train→培训；训练training 9．kind→(n.)kindness 10．understand→善解人意的understanding 11．lie→(过去式)lay→(过去分词)lain→(现在分词)lying 12．sick→(n.)sickness 13．notice→(n.)noticement 重点短语 1.感冒have a cold 2．躺下lie down 3．量体温take ones temperature 4．发烧have a fever 5．休息take breaks 6．下车get off 7．立即right away 8．习惯于be used to… 9．冒险take risks 10．用尽run out of 11．离开get out of 12．掌管be in control of 13.打扫干净clean up 14．振奋起来cheer up 15．分发；散发give out 16．推迟put off 17．分发hand out 18．曾经used to 19．照顾care for 20．参加……选拔try out 21．修理；装饰fix up 22．(外貌或行为)像take after 23．建起set up 24．影响make a difference 重点句型 1.—Whats the matter with Ben？本怎么了？ —He hurt himself.He has a sore back. 他自己受伤了。他背痛。 2．—What should she do？她该怎么办？ —She should take her temperature.她应该量体温。 3．She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.昨天她说话太多，并且没有喝足够的水。 4．You could help to clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。 5.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers，the doctors saved the man in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救治了那个人。 6．We cant put off making a plan. 我们不能推迟制订计划了。 7．Imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily.想象一下你不能走或自如地用你的手。 8．Im only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kindness.因为你的仁慈，我才能有一只“导盲犬”。 一、从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空，每空一词，每词只用一次。 passenger　change　repair　surprised　lie temperature　disabled　thanks　climb　her 1．Can you help me repair my broken bike? 2．There were only threepassengers on the bus at that time. 3．She should make soup by herself． 4．Thanks to your help，I can buy the train ticket. 5．What made him change his mi