家庭结构对儿童传统规矩礼数培养影响研究.pdfVIP

Advances in Psychology 心理学进展, 2017, 7(4), 589-595 Published Online April 2017 in Hans. /journal/ap /10.12677/ap.2017.74072 The Effects of Family Structure on Children’s Traditional Rules and Customs Development Feng Zhang, Juan Xu Beijing Union University, Beijing th th th Received: Apr. 11 , 2017; accepted: Apr. 27 , 2017; published: Apr. 30 , 2017 Abstract Self-made questionnaire was applied to conduct the survey, which included 4 parts: “table man- ners”, “visit rules”, “daily rules”, “old and young communication rules”. Two groups of children (30 from stem family and the other 30 from nuclear family) were participated the survey, to find those differences on understanding, identity and following. The results showed that: (1) Children’s tra- ditional rules and customs development included 3 levels: knowing, understanding and doing. It was necessary to enlighten the children with reason, move them with affection, and guide them with action for children’s traditional rules and customs development. (2) The family structure had affected children’s traditional rules and customs development. The dimensions of understanding and following traditional rules and customs of the children from stem family were significantly higher than the children from core family. Grandparents played an important role in traditional rules’ and customs’ inheritance. (3) Different aspects of the traditional rules and customs showed some differences in the process of inheritance. Keywords Family Structure, Stem Family, Core Family, Traditional Rules and Customs 家庭结构对儿童传统规矩礼数培养的影响研究 张 丰，徐 娟 北京联合大学，北京 收稿日期：2017年4月11 日；录用日期：2017年4月27 日；发布日期：2017年4月30 日 文章引用: