2011届高考英语第一轮复习实用课件-特殊句式.pptVIP

1.倒装句 (1)完全倒装 谓语动词完全搬到主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句。这类句型主要有两种： 1)表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语，如： here, there, now, then, under, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等，置于句首。如： In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor. In this chapter will be found the answers to those questions. South of the river lies a small factory. Out rushed the children. Away flew the plane. 2)such置于句首时。如： Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist. 此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以such后的be动词应与其后的“真正的主语”保持一致。如： Such are the facts; no one can deny them. (2)部分倒装 只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的