连锁遗传跟伴性遗传资料.pptVIP

♀红眼 × ♂白眼 X+ X+ XwY X+ Xw ＋ Y 配子 F1 ♀红眼 ♂红眼 × ♀ X+ Y X+ X+ X+ X+ Y Xw X+ Xw Xw Y ♂ (二) 人类的性连锁 Plates to test for color blindness. All individuals with normal sight will read (a) as “12” and (b) as “16”. Color-blind people will not be able to read (b) at all. 伴X隐性遗传 最常见的红绿色盲，较罕见的是血友病，进行性肌营养不良等。 遗传特点： 患者一般为男性；有害基因由母亲传递； 呈交叉式遗传； 双亲正常，儿子可以是患者； 儿子若表型正常，后代都正常。 Hemophilia in the pedigree of Queen Victoria of England. In the photograph of the Queen and some of her descendants, three carriers—Queen Victoria (center ), Princess Irene of Prussia (right), and Prince