基于WiFi的室内定位系统的设计与实现-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

了一种改进方案。该方案结合定位环境，离线阶段用改进的AP算法对参 了一种改进方案。该方案结合定位环境，离线阶段用改进的AP算法对参 考点聚类时同时考虑参考点的RSSI和物理位置两种因素的制约，使得指纹 数据库聚类之后的结果更为合理化。在线定位阶段首先进行粗定位确定最 佳簇，随后在最佳簇内用K个最近邻算法(K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm，㈣进行精确定位，估算出定位目标的位置。论文利用MATLAB 工具对改进的算法AP-Knn进行仿真测试，获取了改进的定位算法最佳的 定位参数，通过对比分析传统算法和改进的算法的定位仿真结果，说明了 改进型算法的优越性。 接着本文对基于WiFi的室内定位系统进行需求分析，明确了定位系统 的系统架构和拟实现的功能，对系统双端以及数据库功能作出详细设计， 并利用C拌和MATLAB混合编程以及Android编程实现了基于WiFi的室内 定位系统的各部分功能。 最后通过搭建实验环境，对设计实现的基于WiFi的室内定位系统的各 项功能进行测试，并通过实验数据详细分析采用AP．Knn算法的室内定位 系统的定位性能，验证说明了本文设计实现的基于WiFi的室内定位系统在 中大型室内场地中定位的可行性以及具有一定的现实应用意义。 关键词：WiFi室内定位系统定位技术AP．Knn算法Android编程 II 万方数据 DESIGN DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATIoN OF INDOOR POSITIONING SYSTEM BASED oN WIFI ABSTRACT The location services has always been the necessary services in people’S daily life．With the rapid development of information technology and network technology,the location services Can provide people with more and more accurate and efficient position information．The indoor positioning technology is one of the location services which has developed most rapidly in recent years． Besides，WtFi wireless network covers the metropolis at high speed in latest years，indoor positioning technology based on W心i is given more and more attention by people and studied by more and more scientists．W谭i-based indoor positioning system has many features，such as low cost,high efficiency,strong utility．At the meanwhile，some factors，like weak filtration ability for the abnormal reference points and large of calculation in the Online phase，exist on traditional fingerprint positioning algorithms，these factors have bad effect on the positioning function．This paper studies indoor positioning technology based on Wffi and makes some improvement on the traditional fingerprint positioning algorithm，designs and implements a indoor positioning system based on W讯i． First，We give fill brief introduction on the background of indoor HI 万方数据 positioning positioning and the present situation of indoor positioning studied by scholars at home a