碱磷渣胶凝材料的研究-材料学专业论文.docxVIP

河沟大学拗!↑句号声似iQ立 碱性 C S悦。水化产物交错生长，填充、埔寨毛细孔i益，使碱磷渣水泥石比辛辛通硅 酸 fik水泥石致苦苦，孔隙率和平均孔径也小子辛辛i道:硅酸盐水泥衍，从而使碱麟渣胶 i疑 材料的力学位能和l耐久性能优于普i国硅酸放水泥。 关键词:碱磷渣胶i统材料:强度;凝络时间:耐久性:显撤结构:孔结构 11 河海人学硕L学位论文ABSTRACT 河海人学硕L学位论文 ABSTRACT It is believed that alkaline-activated cementing materials deserves more attentions due to their distinct characteristics including no need for high—temperature firing，wide availability of raw materials(industrial solid wastes)，good cementing performance，no pollution，etc．Alkali—activated phosphorous slag cement is a new type of cement which is made ofphosphorous slag that is activated by alkali activator．m this work．the activator is water glass． In the first，based on compressive strength，the influence of the specific surface area of phosphorous slag,modules of water glass and alkali content on the mechanical properties of alkaline activated phosphorous slag cementitious materials WaS studied，and the experiment were conducted in accordance with GB／T17671—1999．Then，based on the results of the compressive strength，some right mix proportions were choosed to research setting time in accordance with GB／T1346--2001，and the influence of the specific surface area of phosphorous slag，modules of water glass and alkali content on the setting time of alkaline activated phosphorous slag cementitious materials was studied．In the end， the optium mix proportion was obtained，The results show that mechanical properities of alkali—activated phosphorous slag cement better than ordinary Portland cement，and the hi曲est 28d bending and compressive strength Can reach 9．3MPa and 102．5MPa．The setting time of alkali—activated phosphor slag cement is short，but they all adjust to the standards of Portland cement．In all，alkaline activated phosphorous slag eementitious material with normal setting performance and desirable mechanical properifies Can be prepared by using the water glass with the Si02／Na20 module of 1．4 as the activator,the dosage of the water glass equivalent to Na20 being 5％(Ⅵ0 o